sdenter(2) (XENIX Compatibility Package) sdenter(2)
NAME
sdenter, sdleave - synchronizes access to a shared data segment.
SYNOPSIS
cc [flag ...] file ... -lx
#include <sys/sd.h>
int sdenter(char *addr, int flags); int sdleave(char *addr);
DESCRIPTION
sdenter is used to indicate that the current process is about to
access the contents of a shared data segment. The actions performed
depend on the value of flags. flags values are formed by OR-ing
together entries from the following list:
SD_NOWAIT If another process has called sdenter but not sdleave for
the indicated segment, and the segment was not created with
the SD_UNLOCK flag set, return an ENAVAIL error instead of
waiting for the segment to become free.
SD_WRITE Indicates that the process wants to write data to the
shared data segment. A process that has attached to a
shared data segment with the SD_RDONLY flag set will not be
allowed to enter with the SD_WRITE flag set. sdleave is
used to indicate that the current process is done modifying
the contents of a shared data segment.
Only changes made between invocations of sdenter and sdleave are
guaranteed to be reflected in other processes. sdenter and sdleave
are very fast; consequently, it is recommended that they be called
frequently rather than leave sdenter in effect for any period of
time. In particular, system calls should be avoided between sdenter
and sdleave calls.
The fork system call is forbidden between calls to sdenter and
sdleave if the segment was created without the SD_UNLOCK flag.
DIAGNOSTICS
Successful calls return 0. Unsuccessful calls return -1 and errno is
set to indicate the error. errno is set to EINVAL if a process does
an sdenter with the SD_WRITE flag set and the segment is already
attached with the SD_RDONLY flag set. errno is set to ENAVAIL if the
SD_NOWAIT flag is set for sdenter and the shared data segment is not
free.
SEE ALSO
sdget(2), sdgetv(2).
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