Command summary ____________________________________________________________________________ Name___________Description_______________________________________Manual_page [..............test conditions.......................................test(C) 300............handle special functions for the DASI 300 terminal...............................................300(C) 300s...........handle special functions for the DASI 300s terminal...............................................300(C) 4014...........paginator for the TEKTRONIX 4014 terminal.............4014(C) 450............handle special functions of the DASI 450 terminal...............................................450(C) 80387..........math coprocessor....................................80387(HW) abort..........stop a client and abort all connections.............abort(LM) accept.........allows/prevents print requests to a lineprint- er or class of printers...........................accept(ADM) acct...........overview of accounting and miscellaneous accounting commands.................................acct(ADM) acctcms........command summary from per-process accounting records..........................................acctcms(ADM) acctcom........search and print process accounting file(s)......acctcom(ADM) acctcon........connect-time accounting..........................acctcon(ADM) acctcon1.......generate per login accounting records............acctcon(ADM) acctcon2.......generate total accounting records................acctcon(ADM) acctdisk.......gather user disk block data.........................acct(ADM) acctdusg.......calculate disk consumption for accounting records.............................................acct(ADM) acctmerg.......merge or add total accounting files.............acctmerg(ADM) accton.........start/stop process accounting.......................acct(ADM) accton.........turn on accounting................................accton(ADM) acctprc........process accounting...............................acctprc(ADM) acctprc1.......generate per process accounting records..........acctprc(ADM) acctprc2.......generate accounting total records................acctprc(ADM) acctsh.........shell procedures for accounting...................acctsh(ADM) acctwtmp.......write accounting records to standard output.........acct(ADM) addxusers......create new user accounts given a traditional password file..................................addxusers(ADM) aio............AIO tunable parameters.................................aio(F) aio............asynchronous disk I/O ioctl commands...................aio(M) aioinfo........print out AIO statistics.........................aioinfo(ADM) aiolkinit......set up AIO memory locking permissions..........aiolkinit(ADM) aiomemlock.....AIO memory lock permissions file................aiomemlock(F) ale............lock and update authentication files.................ale(ADM) aliases........aliases file for sendmail........................aliases(SFF) ansi.sys.......define functions that change display graphics, control cursor movement, and reassign keys......ansi.sys(CMD) ap.............generate account profile for propagation to other machines........................................ap(ADM) append.........open files in specified directories as if the files were in the current directory...............append(CMD) appres.........list application resource database..................appres(X) archive........default backup device information..................archive(F) arp............address resolution display and control..............arp(ADMN) arp............Internet and Ethernet address protocol..............arp(ADMP) ascii..........map of the ASCII character set.......................ascii(M) asktime........prompt for the correct time of day...............asktime(ADM) asktimer.......is a link to /etc/asktime........................asktime(ADM) asroot.........run a command as root.............................asroot(ADM) assign.........assign devices......................................assign(C) assign.........redirect requests for disk operations on one drive to a different drive........................assign(CMD) asyhdlc........asynchronous HDLC protocol device...............asyhdlc(ADMP) at.............schedule jobs for execution at a particular time....................................................at(C) atcronsh.......at and cron administration utility..............atcronsh(ADM) atobm..........bitmap editor and converter utilities for X.........bitmap(X) attrib.........display or change file attributes.................attrib(CMD) audit..........audit subsystem interface device....................audit(HW) auditcmd.......command interface for audit subsystem activation, termination, statistic retrieval, and subsystem notification......................auditcmd(ADM) auditd.........read audit collection files generated by the audit subsystem and compact the records...........auditd(ADM) auditsh........menu driven audit administration utility.........auditsh(ADM) authcap........authentication database............................authcap(F) authck.........check internal consistency of authentication database..........................................authck(ADM) authckrc.......multi-user mode tcb check script...................tcbck(ADM) auths..........list and/or restrict kernel authorizations...........auths(C) authsh.........administrator interface for authorization subsystem.........................................authsh(ADM) autoboot.......automatically boot the system...................autoboot(ADM) automount......automatically mount NFS filesystems...........automount(NADM) awk............pattern scanning and processing language...............awk(C) backup.........back up one or more files from one disk onto another...........................................backup(CMD) backup.........performs UNIX backup functions....................backup(ADM) backupsh.......menu driven backup administration utility.......backupsh(ADM) badtrk.........scan fixed disk for flaws and create bad track table.............................................badtrk(ADM) banner.........print large letters.................................banner(C) basename.......remove directory names from pathnames.............basename(C) batch..........schedule jobs for execution when the system load permits............................................at(C) bc.............invoke a calculator.....................................bc(C) bcheckrc.......check root filesystem................................brc(ADM) bdftosnf.......BDF to SNF font compiler for X11..................bdftosnf(X) bdiff..........compare files too large for diff(C)..................bdiff(C) bfs............scan big files.........................................bfs(C) biff...........be notified if mail arrives and who it is from.......biff(TC) bitmap.........bitmap editor and converter utilities for X.........bitmap(X) bmtoa..........bitmap editor and converter utilities for X.........bitmap(X) boot...........UNIX boot program....................................boot(HW) bootpd.........Internet Boot protocol server....................bootpd(ADMN) brc............clear mounted filesystem table and add entry for root filesystem..................................brc(ADM) break..........set or clear extended <Ctrl>C checking.............break(CMD) btld...........contents of a boot time loadable device driver disk..................................................btld(F) btldinstall....install boot-time loadable device drivers into the link kit.................................btldinstall(ADM) buffers........allocate memory for a specified number of disk buffers..........................................buffers(CMD) cal............print a calendar.......................................cal(C) calendar.......invoke a reminder service.........................calendar(C) call...........call one batch program from another.................call(CMD) cancel.........cancel requests to lineprinter......................cancel(C) captoinfo......convert a termcap description into a terminfo description....................................captoinfo(ADM) cat............concatenate and display files..........................cat(C) cd.............change working directory................................cd(C) cdrom..........compact disk devices................................cdrom(HW) chargefee......shell procedures for accounting...................acctsh(ADM) chcp...........display the number of the active code page..........chcp(CMD) chdir..........display name of current directory or change current directory..................................chdir(CMD) checkaddr......MMDF address verification program..............checkaddr(ADM) checklist......list of file systems processed by fsck...........checklist(F) checkmail......check for mail which has been submitted but not delivered....................................checkmail(C) checkque.......MMDF queue status report generator..............checkque(ADM) checkup........report on MMDF problems..........................checkup(ADM) chg_audit......enable and disable auditing for the next session........................................chg_audit(ADM) chgrp..........change group ID......................................chgrp(C) chkdsk.........create and display a status report for a disk.....chkdsk(CMD) chmod..........change the access permissions of a file or directory............................................chmod(C) chown..........change owner ID......................................chown(C) chroot.........change root directory for command.................chroot(ADM) chrtbl.........create a ctype locale table.........................chrtbl(M) chtype.........change the usertype of an account...............unretire(ADM) ckpacct........shell procedures for accounting...................acctsh(ADM) cleanque.......send warnings and return expired mail...........cleanque(ADM) clean_screen...restore the console graphics adapter to VGA alphanumeric mode.............................clean_screen(X) cleantmp.......remove temporary files in directories specified.......................................cleantmp(ADM) clear..........clear a terminal screen..............................clear(C) clock..........the system real-time (time of day) clock.............clock(F) clone..........open any minor device on a STREAMS driver...........clone(HW) clone..........open any minor device on a STREAMS driver............clone(M) clri...........clear inode.........................................clri(ADM) cls............clear the screen.....................................cls(CMD) cmchk..........report hard disk block size..........................cmchk(C) cmos...........display and set the configuration data base..........cmos(HW) cmp............compare two files......................................cmp(C) cnvtmbox.......convert XENIX-style mailboxes to MMDF format....cnvtmbox(ADM) col............filter reverse linefeeds...............................col(C) coltbl.........create a collation locale table.....................coltbl(M) comm...........select or reject lines common to two sorted files.................................................comm(C) command........start a new instance COMMAND.COM.................command(CMD) commands.......the commands of the Deskshell command languagedeskcommands(X) comp...........compare the contents of two files or sets of files byte by byte..................................comp(CMD) compress.......compress data.....................................compress(C) compver........compatible versions file...........................compver(F) comsat.........biff server......................................comsat(ADMN) configure......kernel configuration program...................configure(ADM) console........system console device..............................console(M) consoleprint...print /usr/adm/messages or any file to a serial printer attached to the printer port of a serial console............................consoleprint(ADM) conspw.........file that contains passwords for client filesharing........................................conspw(LM) constable......file containing parameters for tuning client performance .....................................constable(LM) convkey........translate an old-style mapkey file into the current format......................................mapkey(M) copy...........copy groups of files..................................copy(C) copy...........copy one or more files to another location..........copy(CMD) copyright......copyright information file.......................copyright(F) country........enable MS-DOS to use international time, dates, currency, case conversions, and decimal separators.......................................country(CMD) cp.............copy files..............................................cp(C) cpd............copy protection daemon..............................cpd(ADMN) cpio...........copy file archives in and out.........................cpio(C) cpio...........format of cpio archive................................cpio(F) cps............make specific system files consistent with the authentication database...........................fixmog(ADM) crash..........examine system images..............................crash(ADM) cron...........execute commands scheduled by at, batch, and crontab...............................................cron(C) crontab........schedule commands to be executed at regular intervals..........................................crontab(C) crypt..........encode/decode........................................crypt(C) csh............invoke a shell command interpreter with C-like syntax.................................................csh(C) csplit.........split files according to context....................csplit(C) ct.............spawn getty to a remote terminal........................ct(C) ctags..........create a tags file...................................ctags(C) ctty...........change the terminal device used to control your system.........................................ctty(CMD) cu.............call another UNIX/XENIX system..........................cu(C) curtbl.........create a currency locale table......................montbl(M) custom.........install software products and components..........custom(ADM) cut............cut out selected fields of each line of a file.........cut(C) daemon.mn......micnet mailer daemon.............................daemon.mn(M) dat............digital audio tape device.............................dat(HW) date...........display date or change date from a terminal or batch program.......................................date(CMD) date...........print and set the date................................date(C) dbmbuild.......build the MMDF hashed database of alias and routing information.............................dbmbuild(ADM) dbmedit........edit the MMDF database file......................dbmedit(ADM) dc.............invoke an arbitrary precision calculator................dc(C) dclock.........digital clock for X.................................dclock(X) dcopy..........copy UNIX filesystems for optimal access time......dcopy(ADM) dd.............convert and copy a file.................................dd(C) deassign.......deassign devices....................................assign(C) debug..........test and debug executable files....................debug(CMD) default........default program information directory..............default(F) del............delete specified files...............................del(CMD) deliver........MMDF mail delivery process.......................deliver(ADM) depend.........software dependencies files.........................depend(F) deskshell......syntax and control constructs of the Deskshell command language.................................deskshell(X) deskshell......the commands of the Deskshell command languagedeskcommands(X) device.........load into memory the device driver you specify....device(CMD) devicehigh.....load device drivers into the upper memory areadevicehigh(CMD) devices........format of UUCP devices file........................devices(F) devnm..........identify device name.................................devnm(C) df.............report number of free disk blocks.......................df(C) dfsck..........check and repair filesystems........................fsck(ADM) dfspace........report disk space..................................dfspace(C) dial...........dial a modem........................................dial(ADM) dialcodes......format of UUCP Dialcode abbreviations file.......dialcodes(F) dialers........format of UUCP Dialers file........................dialers(F) diff...........compare two text files................................diff(C) diff3..........compare three files..................................diff3(C) dig............send domain name query packets to name servers......dig(ADMN) dir............display a list of a directory's files and subdirectories.......................................dir(CMD) dircmp.........compare directories.................................dircmp(C) dirname........deliver directory part of pathname.................dirname(C) disable........turn off terminals and printers....................disable(C) diskcmp........compare floppy disks................................diskcp(C) diskcomp.......compare the contents of two floppy disks........diskcomp(CMD) diskcopy.......copy contents of floppy disk....................diskcopy(CMD) diskcp.........copy floppy disks...................................diskcp(C) diskusg........generate disk accounting data by user ID.........diskusg(ADM) displaypkg.....display installed packages....................displaypkg(ADM) display.sys....support code-page switching for the console..display.sys(CMD) divvy..........disk dividing utility..............................divvy(ADM) dkinit.........front end to dparam...............................dparam(ADM) dlvr_audit.....produce audit records for subsystem events....dlvr_audit(ADM) dmesg..........display the system messages on the console.........dmesg(ADM) dodisk.........shell procedures for accounting...................acctsh(ADM) domainname.....set or display name of current Network Infor- mation Service (NIS) domain....................domainname(NC) dos............access to and manipulation of DOS files and DOS filesystems........................................dos(C) dos............specify that MS-DOS is to maintain a link to the upper memory area................................dos(CMD) doscat.........display a DOS file.....................................dos(C) doscp..........copy a DOS file to UNIX system.........................dos(C) dosdir.........list DOS directories in the DOS DIR style..............dos(C) dosformat......format a DOS floppy....................................dos(C) doskey.........recall MS-DOS commands, edit command lines, and create macros.................................doskey(CMD) dosls..........list DOS directories in the UNIX system ls style..................................................dos(C) dosmkdir.......make a directory on a DOS disk.........................dos(C) dosrm..........remove files from a DOS disk...........................dos(C) dosrmdir.......remove directories from a DOS disk.....................dos(C) dosshell.......start MS-DOS Shell, a graphical interface to MS-DOS..........................................dosshell(CMD) dparam.........display/change hard disk characteristics..........dparam(ADM) driver.sys.....create a logical drive used to refer to a physical floppy disk drive....................driver.sys(CMD) drivparm.......define parameters for block devices when you start MS-DOS....................................drivparm(CMD) dtox...........change file format from MS-DOS to UNIX................dtox(C) dtox.exe.......change file format from DOS to the UNIX system format...........................................dtox.exe(LM) dtype..........determine disk type..................................dtype(C) du.............summarize disk usage....................................du(C) e3A............3C501 Ethernet driver...............................e3A(ADMP) e3B............3C503 Ethernet driver...............................e3B(ADMP) e3C............3C523 Ethernet driver...............................e3C(ADMP) e3dsetup.......configure 3Com 3c507 EtherLink 16 and 16 T network adapter cards...........................e3dsetup(ADM) ecc............add/delete entries from the bad page table...........ecc(ADM) eccd...........ECC daemon...........................................ecc(ADM) echo...........echo arguments........................................echo(C) echo...........turn command-echoing feature on or off, or display a message...................................echo(CMD) ed.............invoke the text editor..................................ed(C) edit...........create and change ASCII text files..................edit(CMD) edit...........invoke a novice version of the ex text editor...........ex(C) edlin..........line-oriented text editor..........................edlin(CMD) ega.sys........save and restore the display.....................ega.sys(CMD) egrep..........search a file for one or more patterns................grep(C) eisa...........report on boards that are installed on the EISA bus............................................eisa(ADM) emm386.........enable or disable EMM86 expanded-memory support with an 80386 or higher processor.........emm386(CMD) emm386.exe.....simulate expanded memory......................emm386.exe(CMD) enable.........turn on terminals and line printers.................enable(C) env............set environment for command execution..................env(C) environ........the user environment...............................environ(M) error..........kernel error output device...........................error(M) ethers.........Ethernet address to hostname database.............ethers(SFF) ex.............invoke the ex text editor...............................ex(C) exe2bin........convert EXE (executable) files to binary format...........................................exe2bin(CMD) exit...........quit the COMMAND.COM program (the command interpreter)........................................exit(CMD) expand.........expand a compressed MS-DOS version 5.0 file.......expand(CMD) exportfs.......export and unexport directories to NFS clients.exportfs(NADM) exports........directories to export to NFS clients..............exports(NF) expr...........evaluate arguments as an expression...................expr(C) factor.........factor a number.....................................factor(C) false..........return with a non-zero exit value....................false(C) fastopen.......decrease the amount of time needed to open frequently used files ...........................fastopen(CMD) fc.............compare two files and display the differences between them..........................................fc(CMD) fcbs...........specify the number of file control blocks (FCBs) that MS-DOS can have open at the same time................................................fcbs(CMD) fcntl..........file control options.................................fcntl(M) fd.............floppy devices.........................................fd(HW) fdisk..........configure a hard disk for use with MS-DOS..........fdisk(CMD) fdisk..........maintain disk partitions...........................fdisk(ADM) fdswap.........swap default boot floppy drive....................fdswap(ADM) ff.............list file names and statistics for a file- system................................................ff(ADM) fgrep..........search a file for a fixed string......................grep(C) file...........determine file type...................................file(C) files..........set the number of files that MS-DOS can access at one time........................................files(CMD) filesys........default information for mounting filesystems.......filesys(F) find...........find files............................................find(C) find...........search for a specific string of text in a file or files............................................find(CMD) finger.........find information about users........................finger(C) finger.........user information lookup program....................finger(TC) fingerd........remote user information server..................fingerd(ADMN) fixhdr.........change executable binary file headers...............fixhdr(C) fixmog.........make specific system files consistent with the authentication database...........................fixmog(ADM) fixperm........correct or initialize file permissions and ownership........................................fixperm(ADM) for............run a specified command for each file in a set of files.............................................for(CMD) format.........format floppy disks.................................format(C) format.........format the disk in the specified drive to accept MS-DOS files...............................format(CMD) fsave..........interactive, error-checking filesystem backup......fsave(ADM) fsck...........check and repair filesystems........................fsck(ADM) fsdb...........filesystem debugger.................................fsdb(ADM) fsname.........print or change the name of a file system.........fsname(ADM) fspec..........format specification in text files...................fspec(F) fsphoto........perform periodic semi-automated system backups...fsphoto(ADM) fsstat.........report file system status.........................fsstat(ADM) fstyp..........determine file system identifier...................fstyp(ADM) ftp............ARPANET file transfer program.........................ftp(TC) ftpd...........DARPA Internet File Transfer protocol server.......ftpd(ADMN) fuser..........identify processes using a file or filesystem......fuser(ADM) fwtmp..........manipulate connect accounting records..............fwtmp(ADM) gated..........gateway routing daemon............................gated(ADMN) gated.conf.....gated configuration file syntax...............gated.conf(SFF) getclk.........get string from real-time clock.....................getclk(M) getid..........program to retrieve the system MIB variable from an SNMP entity...............................getid(ADMN) getmany........program to retrieve classes of variable from an SNMP entity..................................getmany(ADMN) getnext........program that retrieves variable from an SNMP entity..........................................getnext(ADMN) getone.........program that retrieves variable from an SNMP entity...........................................getone(ADMN) getopt.........parse command options...............................getopt(C) getoptcvt......Converts shell scripts to use getopts instead of getopt..........................................getopts(C) getopts........Parses positional parameters in shell procedures.........................................getopts(C) getroute.......a program to extract the routing information from an SNMP entity............................getroute(ADMN) gets...........get a string from the standard input..................gets(C) gettable.......get NIC format host table from a host..........gettable(ADMN) getty..........set terminal type, modes, speed, and line discipline...........................................getty(M) gettydefs......speed and terminal settings used by getty........gettydefs(F) goodpw.........check a password for non-obviousness..............goodpw(ADM) goto...........direct MS-DOS to a line in a batch program marked by a specified label.........................goto(CMD) gps............graphical primitive string, format of graphical files........................................gps(F) graftabl.......enable MS-DOS to display the extended characters of a specified code page in graphics mode...................................graftabl(CMD) graph..........draw a graph.......................................graph(ADM) graphics.......load a program into memory to print using a color or graphics adapter.......................graphics(CMD) greek..........select terminal filter...............................greek(C) grep...........search a file for a pattern...........................grep(C) group..........format of the group file.............................group(F) grpck..........check group file...................................grpck(ADM) haltsys........shuts down the system............................haltsys(ADM) hashcheck......recreate the hash codes in a hashed spelling list.................................................spell(C) hashmake.......generate hash codes for a list of words..............spell(C) hd.............display files in hexadecimal format.....................hd(C) hd.............internal hard disk drive...............................hd(HW) head...........print the first few lines of a file...................head(C) hello..........send a message to another user.......................hello(C) help...........display help for net subcommands.....................help(LM) help...........provide online information about the MS-DOS version 5.0 commands................................help(CMD) himem.sys......manage the use of extended memory..............himem.sys(CMD) hostname.......host name resolution description...............hostname(ADMN) hostname.......set or print name of current host system.........hostname(TC) hosts..........list of hosts on network...........................hosts(SFF) hosts.equiv....list of trusted hosts........................hosts.equiv(SFF) hp.............handle special functions of Hewlett-Packard terminals...............................................hp(C) hs.............High Sierra/ISO-9660 CD-ROM filesystem..................hs(F) htable.........convert NIC standard format host table...........htable(ADMN) hwconfig.......read the configuration information................hwconfig(C) i286...........return a true value if a machine is a 286...........machid(C) i286emul.......emulate UNIX 80286................................i286emul(C) i386...........return a true value if a machine is a 386 or fully compatible....................................machid(C) i486...........return a true value if a machine is a 486 or fully compatible....................................machid(C) iAPX286........return a true value if a machine is a 286...........machid(C) icmp...........Internet control message protocol..................icmp(ADMP) ico............animate an icosahedron or other polyhedron.............ico(X) id.............print user and group IDs and names......................id(C) idaddld........add or remove line disciplines from kernel configuration files..............................idaddld(ADM) idbuild........build new UNIX system kernel.....................idbuild(ADM) idcheck........return selected information about system con- figuration.......................................idcheck(ADM) idconfig.......configure UNIX system kernel.....................idbuild(ADM) idinstall......add, delete, update, or get device driver con- figuration data................................idinstall(ADM) idld...........invoke the link editor..................................ld(M) idleout........log out idle users...............................idleout(ADM) idmkenv........build new UNIX system kernel.....................idbuild(ADM) idmkinit.......read files containing inittab specifications....idmkinit(ADM) idmknod........remove nodes and read specifications of nodes....idmknod(ADM) idmkunix.......build new UNIX system kernel.....................idbuild(ADM) idscsi.........build new UNIX system kernel.....................idbuild(ADM) idspace........investigate free space...........................idspace(ADM) idtune.........attempt to set value of a tunable parameter.......idtune(ADM) idvidi.........build new UNIX system kernel.....................idbuild(ADM) if.............perform conditional processing in batch programs..............................................if(CMD) ifconfig.......configure network interface parameters.........ifconfig(ADMN) if.ignore......data base of ignored network interfaces........if.ignore(SFF) inet...........Internet protocol family...........................inet(ADMP) inetd..........Internet ``super-server''.........................inetd(ADMN) inetd.conf.....configuration file for inetd (internet ``super-server'').............................inetd.conf(SFF) infocmp........compare or print out terminfo descriptions.......infocmp(ADM) init...........general process spawner started during the last phase of kernel initialization...................init(M) init.base......script for the init process........................inittab(F) initcond.......special security actions for init and getty.....initcond(ADM) initscript.....script that executes inittab commands.........initscript(ADM) inittab........script for the init process........................inittab(F) install........install commands.................................install(ADM) install........load a memory-resident program into memory .......install(CMD) installf.......add a file to the software installation database........................................installf(ADM) installpkg.....install package...............................installpkg(ADM) integrity......examine system files against the authentication database........................integrity(ADM) Intro..........introduction to UNIX commands........................Intro(C) Intro..........introduction to file formats.........................Intro(F) Intro..........introduction to formats of files used by networking commands................................Intro(SFF) Intro..........introduction to formats of files used by ONC commands............................................Intro(NF) Intro..........introduction to machine related miscellaneous features and files..................................Intro(HW) Intro..........introduction to miscellaneous features and files................................................Intro(M) Intro..........introduction to miscellaneous.....................Intro(ADMN) Intro..........introduction to networking commands.................Intro(TC) Intro..........introduction to ONC commands........................Intro(NC) Intro..........introduction to ONC maintenance and operation commands..........................................Intro(NADM) Intro..........introduction to special files and protocols.......Intro(ADMP) Intro..........introduction to system administration commands.....Intro(ADM) ip.............Internet protocol....................................ip(ADMP) ipcrm..........remove a message queue, semaphore set or shared memory ID...................................ipcrm(ADM) ipcs...........report the status of inter-process communica- tion facilities.....................................ipcs(ADM) ismpx..........return windowing terminal state......................ismpx(C) issue..........issue identification file............................issue(F) isverify.......verify ISAM database records......................isverify(M) jagent.........host control of windowing terminal..................jagent(M) join...........join a disk drive to a directory on another disk drive..........................................join(CMD) join...........join two relations....................................join(C) jterm..........reset layer of windowing terminal....................jterm(C) jwin...........print size of layer...................................jwin(C) kbmode.........set keyboard mode or test keyboard support........kbmode(ADM) keyb...........configure a keyboard for a specific language........keyb(CMD) keyboard.......the PC keyboard..................................keyboard(HW) kill...........terminate a process...................................kill(C) killall........kill all active processes........................killall(ADM) ksh............invoke the Korn shell..................................ksh(C) l..............list files with full (long) information.................ls(C) label..........create, change, or delete the volume label (name) of a disk...................................label(CMD) labelit........provide labels for filesystems...................labelit(ADM) last...........indicate last logins of users and teletypes...........last(C) lastdrive......specify the maximum number of drives you can access.........................................lastdrive(CMD) lastlogin......shell procedures for accounting...................acctsh(ADM) layers.........layer multiplexer for windowing terminals...........layers(C) layers.........protocol used between host and windowing terminal under layers(C)............................layers(M) lc.............list files in columns...................................ls(C) lckclnt........create lock manager client handles..............lckclnt(NADM) ld.............invoke the link editor..................................ld(M) ldsocket.......load socket configuration......................ldsocket(ADMN) lf.............list files indicating directories, executable, and symbolic links......................................ls(C) line...........read one line.........................................line(C) link...........link and unlink files and directories...............link(ADM) link_unix......build a new UNIX system kernel.................link_unix(ADM) list...........list processor channel for MMDF.....................list(ADM) listres........list resources in widgets..........................listres(X) llcloop........software loopback network interface.............llcloop(ADMP) lliconfig......display all LLI drivers currently configured on the system..................................lliconfig(ADM) llistat........display LLI driver statistics....................llistat(ADM) lmail..........handle local mail delivery from sendmail..........lmail(ADMN) lmc............control LAN Manager client status.....................lmc(LM) lmxrc..........file containing startup parameters for the LAN Manager client..................................lmxrc(LM) ln.............make a link to a file...................................ln(C) loadhigh.......load a program into the upper memory area.......loadhigh(CMD) locale.........the international locale............................locale(M) lock...........lock a user's terminal................................lock(C) lockd..........network lock daemon...............................lockd(NADM) log............interface to STREAMS error logging and event tracing...............................................log(HW) log............interface to STREAMS error logging and event tracing................................................log(M) logger.........make entries in the system log.....................logger(TC) login..........give access to the system............................login(M) logname........get login name.....................................logname(C) logs...........MMDF log files: system status, error, and statistics logging for MMDF...........................logs(F) lp.............line printer device interfaces.........................lp(HW) lp.............send requests to lineprinter............................lp(C) lp0............line printer device interfaces.........................lp(HW) lp1............line printer device interfaces.........................lp(HW) lp2............line printer device interfaces.........................lp(HW) lpadmin........configure the print service......................lpadmin(ADM) lpd............line printer daemon.................................lpd(ADMN) lpfilter.......administer filters used with the print service..lpfilter(ADM) lpforms........administer forms used with the print service.....lpforms(ADM) lpmove.........move print requests..............................lpsched(ADM) lpr............send request to lineprinter.............................lp(C) lprint.........print to a printer attached to the user's terminal............................................lprint(C) lpsched........start the print service..........................lpsched(ADM) lpsh...........menu driven lp print service administration utility.............................................lpsh(ADM) lpshut.........stop the print service...........................lpsched(ADM) lpstat.........print information about status of [remote] lp print service.......................................lpstat(C) lpusers........set printing queue priorities....................lpusers(ADM) lr.............list files, recursively listing any subdirectories encountered..............................ls(C) ls.............list files..............................................ls(C) lx.............list files in columns, sorted across the page, rather than down the page...............................ls(C) machid.........get truth value dependent on processor type.........machid(C) mail...........interactive message processing system.................mail(C) mailaddr.......mail addressing description....................mailaddr(ADMN) maildelivery...user delivery specification file..............maildelivery(F) mailx..........interactive message processing system. mailx is a link to mail.....................................mail(C) mainnet........set or return information about which network is primary on a client with co-resident protocol stacks...................................mainnet(LM) majorsinuse....display the list of major device numbers currently specified in the mdevice file......majorsinuse(ADM) makedbm........make a Network Information Service (NIS) dbm file............................................makedbm(NADM) makekey........generate an encryption key.......................makekey(ADM) man............print reference pages in this guide....................man(C) map2ascii......Network Information Service (NIS) database conversion routines...........................map2ascii(NADM) mapchan........configure tty device mapping.......................mapchan(M) mapchan........format of tty device mapping files.................mapchan(F) mapkey.........configure keyboard mapping..........................mapkey(M) mapscrn........configure monitor screen mapping....................mapkey(M) mapstr.........configure function key mapping......................mapkey(M) math...........math functions and constants..........................math(M) maxuuscheds....UUCP uusched(ADM) limit file...................maxuuscheds(F) maxuuxqts......UUCP uuxqt(C) limit file.........................maxuuxqts(F) mc68k..........get truth value dependent on processor type.........machid(C) mcart..........sends commands to, and receives status from, the Irwin tape driver.................................tape(C) mcconfig.......Irwin tape driver parameters......................mcconfig(F) mcdaemon.......tape driver daemon................................mcconfig(F) mconnect.......connect to SMTP mail server socket.............mconnect(ADMN) mdevice........device driver module description file..............mdevice(F) mem............display the amount of used and free memory in your system..........................................mem(CMD) menumerge......merge sysadmmenu(F) files......................menumerge(ADM) mesg...........permit or deny messages sent to a terminal............mesg(C) mestbl.........create a messages locale table......................mestbl(M) mirror.........record information about one or more disks ........mirror(CMD) mkconspw.......add server name and password to filesharing conspw (client password file)....................mkconspw(LM) mkdev..........call scripts to add peripheral devices.............mkdev(ADM) mkdir..........create a directory.................................mkdir(CMD) mkdir..........make a directory.....................................mkdir(C) mkfifo.........make a FIFO special file............................mkfifo(C) mkfontdir......create fonts.dir file from directory of font files............................................mkfontdir(X) mkfs...........construct a filesystem..............................mkfs(ADM) mkhosts........make node name commands.........................mkhosts(ADMN) mknod..........build special files..................................mknod(C) mmdf...........route mail locally and over any supported network.............................................mmdf(ADM) mmdfalias......convert XENIX-style aliases file to MMDF format.........................................mmdfalias(ADM) mmdftailor.....provide run-time tailoring for the MMDF mail router..........................................mmdftailor(F) mnlist.........convert a XENIX-style Micnet routing file to MMDF format.......................................mnlist(ADM) mnt............mount selected filesystems.............................mnt(C) mnttab.........format of mounted filesystem table..................mnttab(F) mode...........configure system devices............................mode(CMD) monacct........shell procedures for accounting...................acctsh(ADM) montbl.........create a currency locale table......................montbl(M) more...........display one screen of output at a time..............more(CMD) more...........view a file one screen full at a time.................more(C) mount..........mount a file structure.............................mount(ADM) mount..........mount, umount - mount and unmount filesystems and remote resources..............................mount(NADM) mountall.......mount multiple file systems.....................mountall(ADM) mountd.........NFS mount request server.........................mountd(NADM) mouse..........system mouse........................................mouse(HW) mpstat.........multiprocessor CPU load status display..............mpstat(C) mscreen........serial multiscreens utility........................mscreen(M) mtune..........tunable parameter file...............................mtune(F) multiscreen....multiple screens (device files)................multiscreen(M) mv.............move or rename files and directories....................mv(C) mvdevice.......video driver back end configuration file..........mvdevice(F) mvdir..........move a directory...................................mvdir(ADM) mwm............the motif window manager...............................mwm(X) name...........display the name of the local machine................name(LM) named..........Internet domain name server.......................named(ADMN) nawk...........pattern scanning and processing language (new version)...............................................awk(C) nbsmtp.........enable MMDF to send mail over a NetBIOS channel............................................nbsmtp(LM) nbstatus.......get information about NetBIOS....................nbstatus(LM) nbstatus.exe...DOS version of the network adapter status command......................................nbstatus.exe(LM) ncfg...........menu-driven network configuration utility...........ncfg(ADM) ncheck.........generate names from inode numbers.................ncheck(ADM) net............connect a user to a remote server and display network connections...................................use(LM) net............control LAN Manager administrative functions..........net(LM) net............display help for net subcommands.....................help(LM) net............display the current status of the client...........status(LM) net............display the name of the local machine................name(LM) net............start the LAN Manager client........................start(LM) net............stop a client and abort all connections.............abort(LM) net............stop the LAN Manager client..........................stop(LM) netconfig......configure networking products..................netconfig(ADM) netgroup.......list of network groups...........................netgroup(NF) netrc..........login file for remote networks.....................netrc(SFF) netstat........show network status...............................netstat(TC) netutil........administer the Micnet network....................netutil(ADM) networks.......names and numbers for the internet..............networks(SFF) newform........change the format of a text file...................newform(C) newgrp.........log user into a new group...........................newgrp(C) news...........print news items......................................news(C) nfs............/etc/nfs - NFS start/stop script....................nfs(NADM) nfsclnt........create NFS client handles.......................nfsclnt(NADM) nfsd...........nfsd, biod - NFS daemons...........................nfsd(NADM) nfsstat........network file system statistics..................nfsstat(NADM) nice...........run a command at a different scheduling priority..............................................nice(C) nictable.......process NIC database into channel/domain table..nictable(ADM) nl.............add line numbers to a file..............................nl(C) nlsadmin.......network listener service administration.........nlsadmin(ADM) nlsfunc........load country-specific information for national language support.................................nlsfunc(CMD) nmountall......nmountall, numountall - mount, unmount multiple filesystems..........................nmountall(NADM) nohup..........run a command immune to hangups and quits............nohup(C) nslookup.......query name servers interactively.................nslookup(TC) ntpdate........set the date and time via NTP...................ntpdate(ADMN) ntpq...........standard Network Time protocol query program.......ntpq(ADMN) nulladm........shell procedures for accounting...................acctsh(ADM) numtbl.........create a numeric locale table.......................numtbl(M) oawk...........pattern scanning and processing language (old version)...............................................awk(C) oclock.........display time of day.................................oclock(X) od.............display files in octal format...........................od(C) on.............execute a command remotely.............................on(NC) pack...........pack a file...........................................pack(C) page...........is a link to more.....................................more(C) Paint..........paint icons and pictures and edit xbm and xpm formatted files...................................scopaint(X) parallel.......parallel interface devices.......................parallel(HW) passmgmt.......password files management......................passmgmt(NADM) passwd.........change login, modem (dialup shell), file- system, or group password...........................passwd(C) paste..........merge lines of files.................................paste(C) path...........set a search path for executable files..............path(CMD) pause..........suspend processing of a batch program..............pause(CMD) pax............portable archive exchange..............................pax(C) pcat...........display a packed file.................................pack(C) pcnfsd.........NFS authentication and print request server......pcnfsd(NADM) pcpio..........copy file archives in and out........................pcpio(C) pdp11..........get truth value dependent on processor type.........machid(C) permissions....format of UUCP Permissions file................permissions(F) pg.............paginate display for soft-copy terminals................pg(C) ping...........send ICMP ECHO_REQUEST packets to network hosts..............................................ping(ADMN) pipe...........list or define pipe filesystem......................pipe(ADM) pkgadd.........transfer software package to the system...........pkgadd(ADM) pkgask.........store answers to a request script.................pkgask(ADM) pkgchk.........check accuracy of installation....................pkgchk(ADM) pkginfo........display software package information.............pkginfo(ADM) pkginfo........package characteristics file.......................pkginfo(F) pkgmap.........package contents description file...................pkgmap(F) pkgmk..........produce an installable package.....................pkgmk(ADM) pkgparam.......display package parameter values................pkgparam(ADM) pkgproto.......generate a prototype(F) file....................pkgproto(ADM) pkgrm..........remove a package from the system...................pkgrm(ADM) pkgtrans.......translate package format........................pkgtrans(ADM) Poll...........format of UUCP Poll files.............................poll(F) Poll.day.......format of UUCP Poll files.............................poll(F) Poll.hour......format of UUCP Poll files.............................poll(F) portmap........DARPA port to RPC program number mapper.........portmap(NADM) ppp............login shell for the point-to-point protocol.........ppp(ADMN) ppp............point-to-point protocol (PPP).......................ppp(ADMP) pppd...........point-to-point protocol Daemon.....................pppd(ADMN) ppphosts.......point-to-point protocol host name database......ppphosts(SFF) pr.............print files on the standard output......................pr(C) prctmp.........shell procedures for accounting...................acctsh(ADM) prdaily........shell procedures for accounting...................acctsh(ADM) prf............operating system profiler.............................prf(HW) prfdc..........periodically collects data......................profiler(ADM) prfld..........initialize profiling............................profiler(ADM) prfpr..........format profiler data............................profiler(ADM) prfsnap........collect data at time of invocation..............profiler(ADM) prfstat........enable/disable sampling.........................profiler(ADM) print..........print a text file while you are using other MS-DOS commands....................................print(CMD) printcap.......printer capability database.....................printcap(SFF) printenv.......print environment for command execution................env(C) printer.sys....support code-page switching for the parallel ports PRN, LPT, LPT, and LPT.................printer.sys(CMD) prof...........profile within a function .............................prof(M) profile........set up an environment at login time................profile(M) profiler.......system profiler.................................profiler(ADM) prompt.........change the MS-DOS command prompt..................prompt(CMD) proto..........prototype job file for at, cron and batch..........proto(ADM) protocols......list of Internet protocols.....................protocols(SFF) prototype......package information file.........................prototype(F) prtacct........shell procedures for accounting...................acctsh(ADM) prwarn.........warn about password expiration......................prwarn(C) ps.............report process status...................................ps(C) pstat..........report system information............................pstat(C) ptar...........process tape archives.................................ptar(C) ptmx...........STREAMS master pseudo-tty device......................ptmx(M) pts???.........STREAMS master pseudo-tty device......................ptmx(M) purge..........overwrite specified files............................purge(C) purge..........the policy file of the sanitization utility purge................................................purge(F) puzzle.........15-puzzle game for XQ...............................puzzle(X) pwck...........check password file.................................pwck(ADM) pwconv.........remove the shadow password file...................pwconv(ADM) pwd............print working directory name...........................pwd(C) pwunconv.......remove the shadow password file...................pwconv(ADM) qbasic.........read instructions written in Basic and interpret them into executable code...............qbasic(CMD) queue..........MMDF queue files for storing mail in transit.........queue(F) queuedefs......scheduling information for cron queues...........queuedefs(F) quot...........summarize file system ownership.......................quot(C) ramdisk........memory block device...............................ramdisk(HW) ramdrive.sys...create a RAM disk...........................ramdrive.sys(CMD) random.........generate a random number............................random(C) rarpd..........DARPA reverse Address Resolution protocol dae- mon...............................................rarpd(ADMN) rc0............run commands performed to stop the operating system...............................................rc0(ADM) rc2............run commands performed for multiuser environment..........................................rc2(ADM) rcmd...........remote shell command execution.......................rcmd(TC) rcp............copy files across systems..............................rcp(C) rcp............remote file copy......................................rcp(TC) rcvalert.......mail-receipt notification.........................rcvalert(C) rcvfile........put message into named file........................rcvfile(C) rcvprint.......print message automatically.......................rcvprint(C) rcvtrip........notify mail sender that recipient is away..........rcvtrip(C) rdate..........notify time server that date has changed..........rdate(ADMN) rdist..........remote file distribution program....................rdist(TC) reboot.........shuts down the system and reboots................haltsys(ADM) recover........recover readable information from a bad or defective disk...................................recover(CMD) red............invoke a restricted text editor.........................ed(C) reduce.........perform audit data analysis and reduction.........reduce(ADM) reject.........allows/prevents print requests to a lineprint- er or class of printers...........................accept(ADM) relax..........change system security defaults....................relax(ADM) relogin........rename login entry to show current layer.........relogin(ADM) rem............enable you to include comments in a batch file or your CONFIG.SYS file..............................rem(CMD) remote.........execute commands on a remote system.................remote(C) removef........remove a file from software database.............removef(ADM) removepkg......remove installed package.......................removepkg(ADM) rename.........change the name of a file or files................rename(CMD) replace........replace files in the destination directory with files in the source directory...............replace(CMD) resend.........redistribute mail using the resent- notation........resend(C) resize.........utility to set TERMCAP and terminal settings to current window size..............................resize(X) resolver.......resolver configuration file.....................resolver(SFF) restore........incremental filesystem backup restore............restore(ADM) restore........restore files that were backed up by using the backup command...................................restore(CMD) rexd...........RPC-based remote execution server..................rexd(NADM) rexecd.........remote execution server..........................rexecd(ADMN) rgb............color database compiler................................rgb(X) rhosts.........remote equivalent users...........................rhosts(SFF) ripquery.......query RIP gateways.............................ripquery(ADMN) rksh...........invoke a restricted Korn shell.........................ksh(C) rlogin.........remote login.......................................rlogin(TC) rlogind........remote login server.............................rlogind(ADMN) rlpconf........configure remote line printers..................rlpconf(ADMN) rm.............remove files or directories.............................rm(C) rmail..........handle remote mail received via uucp..............rmail(ADMN) rmail..........submit remote mail received via UUCP...............rmail(ADM) rmb............remove extra blank lines from a file...................rmb(M) rmdir..........delete (remove) a directory........................rmdir(CMD) rmdir..........remove directories...................................rmdir(C) rmgroup........remove user accounts..............................rmuser(ADM) rmpasswd.......remove user accounts..............................rmuser(ADM) rmtab..........remotely mounted filesystem table...................rmtab(NF) rmuser.........remove user accounts..............................rmuser(ADM) route..........manually manipulate the routing table.............route(ADMN) routed.........network routing daemon...........................routed(ADMN) rpc............rpc program number data base..........................rpc(NF) rpcinfo........report RPC information..........................rpcinfo(NADM) rprint.........submit a print job to a server.....................rprint(LM) rsh............invoke a restricted shell (command interpreter)...........................................rsh(C) rshd...........remote shell server................................rshd(ADMN) rtc............real time clock interface.............................rtc(HW) runacct........run daily accounting.............................runacct(ADM) runacct........shell procedures for accounting...................acctsh(ADM) ruptime........show host status of local machines................ruptime(TC) rusers.........who is logged in on local machines (RPC version)...........................................rusers(NC) rusersd........network user name server........................rusersd(NADM) rwall..........write to all users over a network.................rwall(NADM) rwalld.........network rwall server.............................rwalld(NADM) rwho...........who is logged in on local network....................rwho(TC) rwhod..........system status server..............................rwhod(ADMN) sa1............system activity report package.......................sar(ADM) sa2............system activity report package.......................sar(ADM) sadc...........system activity report package.......................sar(ADM) sag............system activity graph................................sag(ADM) sar............system activity report package.......................sar(ADM) scancode.......PC-scancode capable terminal.....................scancode(HW) scanoff........disable scancode-to-character mapping...............scanon(M) scanon.........enable scancode-to-character mapping................scanon(M) schedule.......database for automated system backups...........schedule(ADM) scocolor.......change window colors in the SCO Open Desktop GUI...............................................scocolor(X) scoedit........graphical editor for Open Desktop..................scoedit(X) scohelp........provide help on Open Desktop.......................scohelp(X) scolock........lock X display.....................................scolock(X) scologin.......X Display Manager.................................scologin(X) scomail........an accessory that sends and receives electronic mail messages...........................scomail(X) scomouse.......configure the mouse...............................scomouse(X) scopaint.......create and edit icons and pictures; and edit xbm and xpm formatted files.......................scopaint(X) scosession.....manage starting and stopping clients............scosession(X) scoterm........terminal emulator for X............................scoterm(X) screen.........tty [01-n], color, monochrome, ega, vga dis- play adapter and video monitor.....................screen(HW) script.........make typescript of terminal session................script(TC) scsi...........small computer systems interface.....................scsi(HW) scsibadblk.....scan hard disk for defective blocks and attempt to reallocate them....................scsibadblk(ADM) sd.............start a no-LUID daemon................................sd(ADM) sdd............start a no-LUID daemon................................sd(ADM) sddate.........print and set backup dates..........................sddate(C) sdevice........local device configuration file....................sdevice(F) sdiff..........compare files side-by-side...........................sdiff(C) sed............invoke the stream editor...............................sed(C) sendmail.......send mail over the internet....................sendmail(ADMN) sendmail.cf....configuration file for sendmail..............sendmail.cf(SFF) serial.........interface to serial ports..........................serial(HW) services.......list of Internet services.......................services(SFF) Session........manage starting and stopping clients............scosession(X) set............display, set, or remove MS-DOS environment variable.............................................set(CMD) setany.........program to retrieve and set variable in an SNMP entity ......................................setany(ADMN) setclock.......set the system real-time (time of day) clock....setclock(ADM) setcolor.......set screen colors and other attributes............setcolor(C) setcolour......set screen colors and other attributes............setcolor(C) setkey.........assign the function keys............................setkey(C) setmnt.........establish /etc/mnttab table.......................setmnt(ADM) settime........change the access and modification dates of files............................................settime(ADM) setver.........set the MS-DOS version number that MS-DOS version 5.0 reports to a program..................setver(CMD) setver.exe.....load the MS-DOS version table into memory.....setver.exe(CMD) sfmt...........perform special formatting..........................sfmt(ADM) sg.............set groups..............................................sg(C) sh.............invoke the shell command interpreter....................sh(C) shadow.........shadow password file................................shadow(F) share..........install file-sharing and locking capabilities on your hard disk..................................share(CMD) shell..........specify name and location of the command interpreter you want MS-DOS to use.................shell(CMD) shift..........change the position of replaceable parameters in a batch file....................................shift(CMD) shl............shell layer manager....................................shl(C) showmount......show all remote mounts........................showmount(NADM) showrgb........color database previewer...........................showrgb(X) showsnf........print contents of an SNF file......................showsnf(X) shutacct.......shell procedures for accounting...................acctsh(ADM) shutdown.......terminate all processing........................shutdown(ADM) sink...........TCP sink test......................................sink(ADMN) sinkd..........TCP data sink.....................................sinkd(ADMN) slattach.......attach serial lines as network interfaces......slattach(ADMN) sleep..........suspend execution for an interval....................sleep(C) slink..........streams linker....................................slink(ADMN) slip...........Serial Line IP (SLIP) protocol.....................slip(ADMP) slot...........read the microchannel configuration registers.........slot(C) smartdrv.sys...create a disk cache in extended or expanded memory......................................smartdrv.sys(CMD) smmck..........multi-user mode tcb check script...................tcbck(ADM) snmp.........../etc/snmp - SNMP start/stop script.................snmp(ADMN) snmpd..........SNMP daemon.......................................snmpd(ADMN) snmpd.comm.....SNMP communities file.........................snmpd.comm(SFF) snmpd.conf.....SNMP configuration file.......................snmpd.conf(SFF) snmpd.trap.....SNMP trap communities file....................snmpd.trap(SFF) snmpstat.......show network status using SNMP.................snmpstat(ADMN) sock...........socket interface driver............................sock(ADMP) sockcf.........socket configuration file.........................sockcf(SFF) sort...........read input, sort data, and write the results to screen, a file, or another device................sort(CMD) sort...........sort and merge files..................................sort(C) space..........disk space requirement file..........................space(F) spell..........check spelling against a hashed spelling list........spell(C) spellin........write a spelling list from hash codes................spell(C) spline.........interpolate smooth curve............................spline(C) split..........split a file into pieces.............................split(C) stacks.........support the dynamic use of data stacks to handle hardware interrupts........................stacks(CMD) start..........start the LAN Manager client........................start(LM) startup........shell procedures for accounting...................acctsh(ADM) startx.........start the Open Desktop X server and default clients.............................................startx(X) statd..........network status monitor............................statd(NADM) statmon........statd directory and file structures...............statmon(NF) status.........display the current status of the client...........status(LM) stop...........stop the LAN Manager client..........................stop(LM) strace.........print STREAMS trace messages......................strace(ADM) strcf..........STREAMS Configuration File for STREAMS TCP/IP......strcf(SFF) strclean.......STREAMS error logger cleanup program............strclean(ADM) streamio.......STREAMS ioctl commands...........................streamio(HW) streamio.......STREAMS ioctl commands............................streamio(M) strerr.........STREAMS error logger daemon.......................strerr(ADM) string.........access boot, configuration, or package string.......string(M) strings........find the printable strings in an object file.......strings(C) STTY...........set the options for a terminal. STTY is a link to stty..........................................stty(C) stty...........set the options for a terminal........................stty(C) stune..........local tunable parameter file.........................stune(F) su.............make the user a super user or another user..............su(C) submit.........MMDF mail queue manager...........................submit(ADM) subst..........associate a path with a drive letter...............subst(CMD) subsystem......security subsystem component description.........subsystem(M) sulogin........access single-user mode..........................sulogin(ADM) sum............calculate a checksum and count the blocks in a file...................................................sum(C) swap...........swap administrative interface.......................swap(ADM) swconfig.......produce a list of the software modifications to the system.....................................swconfig(C) switches.......force an enhanced keyboard to behave like a conventional keyboard...........................switches(CMD) switchkey......establish modifier keys for screen-switching from console multiscreens running Xsco server or DOS Services..................................switchkey(X) sxt............pseudo-device driver...................................sxt(M) sync...........update the super block..............................sync(ADM) syntax.........syntax and control constructs of the Deskshell command language.................................deskshell(X) sys............copy system files and COMMAND.COM to the disk in a specified drive.................................sys(CMD) sysadmcolor....colors used to render sysadmsh(ADM)............sysadmcolor(F) sysadmmenu.....layout of extensible menus in sysadmsh(ADM).....sysadmmenu(F) sysadmsh.......menu driven system administration utility.......sysadmsh(ADM) sysdef.........output values of tunable parameters...............sysdef(ADM) sysfiles.......format of UUCP Sysfiles file......................sysfiles(F) syslogd........log system messages.............................syslogd(ADMN) systemid.......the Micnet system identification file.............systemid(F) systems........format of UUCP systems file........................systems(F) systty.........system maintenance device...........................systty(M) table..........MMDF name table for aliases, domains, and hosts................................................table(F) tabs...........set tabs on a terminal................................tabs(C) tail...........display the last part of a file.......................tail(C) talk...........talk to another user.................................talk(TC) talkd..........remote user communication server..................talkd(ADMN) tape...........magnetic tape device.................................tape(HW) tape...........sends commands to, and receives status from, the tape subsystem....................................tape(C) tapecntl.......AT&T tape control for QIC-24/QIC-02 tape de- vice..............................................tapecntl(C) tapedump.......dump magnetic tape to output file.................tapedump(C) tar............archive files..........................................tar(C) tar............archive format.........................................tar(F) tcbck..........multi-user mode tcb check script...................tcbck(ADM) tcp............/etc/tcp - TCP start/stop script....................tcp(ADMN) tcp............Internet transmission control protocol..............tcp(ADMP) tee............create a tee in a pipe.................................tee(C) telinit........telinit is a link to init. When the command telinit is run, init is invoked.......................init(M) tellxdt3.......Desktop to UNIX shell communications utility......tellxdt3(X) telnet.........user interface to a remote system using the TELNET protocol....................................telnet(TC) telnetd........DARPA TELNET protocol server....................telnetd(ADMN) term...........conventional names for terminals......................term(M) term...........terminal driving tables for nroff.....................term(F) termcap........terminal capability database.......................termcap(F) terminal.......login terminal...................................terminal(HW) terminals......list of supported terminals......................terminals(M) terminfo.......format of compiled terminfo file..................terminfo(F) terminfo.......terminal capability database......................terminfo(M) termio.........general terminal interface..........................termio(M) termios........POSIX general terminal interface...................termios(M) termupd........update the Terminal Control database..............ttyupd(ADM) test...........test conditions.......................................test(C) tftp...........user interface to the DARPA TFTP protocol............tftp(TC) tftpd..........DARPA trivial file transfer protocol server.......tftpd(ADMN) tic............terminfo compiler......................................tic(C) time...........display the system time or sets your computer's internal clock...........................time(CMD) time...........time a command........................................time(C) timed..........time server daemon................................timed(ADMN) timedc.........timed control program............................timedc(ADMN) timex..........time a command; report process data and system activity ...........................................timex(ADM) timezone.......set default system time zone......................timezone(F) timod..........transport interface cooperating STREAMS module......timod(HW) timod..........transport interface cooperating STREAMS module.......timod(M) timtbl.........create a time locale table..........................timtbl(M) tirdwr.........transport interface read/write interface STREAMS module.....................................tirdwr(HW) tirdwr.........transport interface read/write interface STREAMS module......................................tirdwr(M) top............the Micnet topology files..............................top(F) top.next.......the Micnet topology files..............................top(F) touch..........update access and modification times of a file.......touch(C) tplot..........graphics filters...................................tplot(ADM) tput...........query the terminfo database...........................tput(C) tr.............translate characters....................................tr(C) traceroute.....trace the route, packets take in order to reach a network host.........................traceroute(ADMN) translate......translate files from one format to another.......translate(C) trap_rece......program that receives traps from a remote trap generating entity.............................trap_rece(ADMN) trap_send......program to generate traps.....................trap_send(ADMN) trchan.........translate character sets............................trchan(M) tree...........display the directory structure of a path or of the disk in a drive..............................tree(CMD) trpt...........transliterate protocol trace.......................trpt(ADMN) true...........return with a zero exit value.........................true(C) tset...........set terminal modes....................................tset(C) tty............get the terminal's name................................tty(C) tty............special terminal interface.............................tty(M) tty1[a-h]......interface to serial ports..........................serial(HW) tty2[a-h]......interface to serial ports..........................serial(HW) ttytype........set terminal types automatically at login..........ttytype(F) ttyupd.........update the Terminal Control database..............ttyupd(ADM) tunesh.........administrator interface for kernel tuning.........tunesh(ADM) turnacct.......shell procedures for accounting...................acctsh(ADM) type...........display the contents of a text file.................type(CMD) tz.............time zone environment variable..........................tz(M) u370...........get truth value dependent on processor type.........machid(C) u3b............get truth value dependent on processor type.........machid(C) u3b15..........get truth value dependent on processor type.........machid(C) u3b2...........get truth value dependent on processor type.........machid(C) u3b5)..........get truth value dependent on processor type.........machid(C) uadmin.........administrative control............................uadmin(ADM) udp............Internet User Datagram protocol.....................udp(ADMP) umask..........set file-creation mode mask..........................umask(C) umnt...........unmount selected filesystems...........................mnt(C) umount.........unmount a file structure...........................mount(ADM) umount.........unmount a filesystem..............................umount(ADM) umountall......unmount multiple file systems...................mountall(ADM) uname..........print the name of the current system.................uname(C) uncompress.....uncompress data...................................compress(C) undelete.......restore files previously deleted with the <Del> command...................................undelete(CMD) undocumented...programs not documented elsewhere in these manuals.......................................undocumented(M) unformat.......restore a disk erased by format command or restructured by recover command.................unformat(CMD) uniq...........report repeated lines in a file.......................uniq(C) units..........convert units........................................units(C) unlink.........link and unlink files and directories...............link(ADM) unpack.........unpack a file.........................................pack(C) unretire.......change the usertype of an account...............unretire(ADM) uptime.........display information about system activity...........uptime(C) use............connect a user to a remote server and display network connections...................................use(LM) usemouse.......map mouse input to keystrokes.....................usemouse(C) utmp...........format of utmp and wtmp entries.......................utmp(F) uuchat.........dial a modem........................................dial(ADM) uucheck........check the UUCP directories and permissions file.............................................uucheck(ADM) uucico.........file transport program for the UUCP system........uucico(ADM) uuclean........UUCP spool directory clean-up....................uuclean(ADM) uucp...........perform a UNIX-to-UNIX copy...........................uucp(C) uucpd..........UUCP server.......................................uucpd(ADMN) uudecode.......decode a uuencoded binary file....................uuencode(C) uudemon........UUCP administrative scripts......................uudemon(ADM) uudemon.admin..collect uustat data..............................uudemon(ADM) uudemon.clean..merge log files and clean UUCP directories.......uudemon(ADM) uudemon.hour...check spool directory for work...................uudemon(ADM) uudemon.poll...control polling of passive sites.................uudemon(ADM) uudemon.poll2..alternative polling scheme.......................uudemon(ADM) uuencode.......encode a binary file for mail transmission........uuencode(C) uugetty........permit logins over bidirectional lines...............getty(M) uuinstall......administer UUCP control files..................uuinstall(ADM) uulist.........convert a UUCP routing file to MMDF format........uulist(ADM) uulog..........query a log of uucp or uuxqt transactions.............uucp(C) uuname.........list names of systems known to uucp...................uucp(C) uupick.........accept or rejects the files transmitted to the user..................................................uuto(C) uusched........the scheduler for the UUCP file transport program..........................................uusched(ADM) uustat.........uucp status inquiry and job control.................uustat(C) uuto...........send files via UUCP...................................uuto(C) uutry..........try to contact remote system with debugging on.....uutry(ADM) uux............UNIX-to-UNIX system command execution..................uux(C) uuxqt..........execute remote command requests....................uuxqt(ADM) values.........machine-dependent values............................values(M) vax............get truth value dependent on processor type.........machid(C) vcabort........close a filesharing virtual circuit...............vcabort(LM) vectorsinuse...display the list of vectors currently specified in the sdevice file...............vectorsinuse(ADM) vedit..........invoke a novice version of vi...........................vi(C) ver............display the MS-DOS version number....................ver(CMD) verify.........tell MS-DOS whether to verify that your files are written correctly to a disk...................verify(CMD) vi.............invoke a screen-oriented display editor.................vi(C) vidi...........set the font and video mode for a video device........vidi(C) view...........invoke a read-only vi...................................vi(C) vmstat.........report paging and system statistics.................vmstat(C) vol............display the disk volume label and serial num- ber, if they exist...................................vol(CMD) volcopy........make literal copy of UNIX filesystem.............volcopy(ADM) vtp............allow a user to connect to a remote machine as a virtual terminal....................................vtp(LM) w..............display information about who is on the system and what they are doing..................................w(C) wait...........await completion of background processes..............wait(C) wall...........write to all users..................................wall(ADM) wc.............counts lines, words and characters......................wc(C) wdnsetup.......configures Western Digital network adapter cards...........................................wdnsetup(ADM) what...........identifies files......................................what(C) who............list who is on the system..............................who(C) whodo..........determine who is doing what..........................whodo(C) whois..........DARPA Internet user name directory service..........whois(TC) write..........write to another user................................write(C) wtinit.........object downloader for the 5620 DMD terminal.......wtinit(ADM) wtmp...........format of utmp and wtmp entries.......................utmp(F) wtmpfix........corrects wtmp files................................fwtmp(ADM) X..............portable, network-transparent window system..............X(X) x286emul.......emulate XENIX 80286...............................x286emul(C) xargs..........construct and execute commands.......................xargs(C) xauth..........X authority file utility.............................xauth(X) xbackup........perform XENIX incremental filesystem backup......xbackup(ADM) xbackup........XENIX incremental dump tape format.................xbackup(F) xbiff..........mailbox flag for X...................................xbiff(X) xcalc..........scientific calculator for X..........................xcalc(X) xclipboard.....X clipboard client..............................xclipboard(X) xclock.........analog / digital clock for X........................xclock(X) xcopy..........copy files and directories, including subdirectories.....................................xcopy(CMD) xcutsel........interchange between cut buffer and selection.......xcutsel(X) xdpr...........dump an X window directly to a printer................xdpr(X) xdpyinfo.......display information utility for X.................xdpyinfo(X) xdt3...........the graphical user interface for the Desktop..........xdt3(X) xdump..........link to xbackup..................................xbackup(ADM) xdumpdir.......print the names of files on a XENIX backup archive.........................................xdumpdir(ADM) xev............print contents of X events.............................xev(X) xeyes..........watch over your shoulder .............................xeyes(X) xfd............font displayer for X...................................xfd(X) xfontsel.......point and click interface for selecting X11 font names........................................xfontsel(X) xhost..........server access control program for X..................xhost(X) xinit..........X Window system initializer..........................xinit(X) xinstall.......XENIX installation shell script.................xinstall(ADM) xkill..........kill a client by its X resource......................xkill(X) xload..........load average display for X...........................xload(X) xlogo..........X Window system logo.................................xlogo(X) xlsatoms.......list interned atoms defined on server.............xlsatoms(X) xlsclients.....list client applications running on a display...xlsclients(X) xlsfonts.......server font list displayer for X..................xlsfonts(X) xlswins........server window list displayer for X.................xlswins(X) xmag...........magnify parts of the screen...........................xmag(X) xman...........manual page display program for the X Window system................................................xman(X) xmodmap........utility for modifying keymaps in X.................xmodmap(X) xntpd..........network time protocol daemon......................xntpd(ADMN) xntpdc.........query/control program for the Network Time protocol daemon..................................xntpdc(ADMN) xpr............print an X window dump.................................xpr(X) xprop..........property displayer for X.............................xprop(X) xrdb...........X server resource database utility....................xrdb(X) xrefresh.......refresh all or part of an X screen................xrefresh(X) xrestor........invoke XENIX incremental filesystem restorer....xrestore(ADM) xrestore.......invoke XENIX incremental filesystem restorer....xrestore(ADM) Xsco...........server for 80386- and 80486-based computers running Open Desktop..................................Xsco(X) xsconfig.......X keyboard configuration compiler.................xsconfig(X) xset...........user preference utility for X.........................xset(X) xsetroot.......root window parameter setting utility for X.......xsetroot(X) xshowcmap......shows colormap...................................xshowcmap(X) xstdcmap.......X standard colormap utility.......................xstdcmap(X) xswkey.........establish the modifier key or screen-switching from the X server...................................xswkey(X) xt.............multiplexed tty driver for AT&T windowing terminals..............................................xt(HW) xtd............extract and print xt driver link structure...........xtd(ADM) xterm..........terminal emulator for X..............................xterm(X) xtod...........change file format from UNIX to MS-DOS................xtod(C) xtod.exe.......change file format from UNIX system format to DOS..............................................xtod.exe(LM) Xt_options.....standard X Toolkit command-line options.........Xt_options(X) xtproto........multiplexed channels protocol used by xt(HW) driver.............................................xtproto(M) xtract.........extract a file from a cpio archive and stop.........xtract(C) xts............extract and print xt driver statistics...............xts(ADM) xtt............extract and print xt driver packet traces............xtt(ADM) xwd............dump an image of an X window...........................xwd(X) xwininfo.......window information utility for X..................xwininfo(X) xwud...........image displayer for X.................................xwud(X) yes............print string repeatedly................................yes(C) ypcat..........print values in an NIS database.....................ypcat(NC) ypday..........print the number of days since the Epoch..........ypday(NADM) ypfiles........the network information service database and directory structure...............................ypfiles(NF) ypinit.........build and install network information service (NIS) databases..................................ypinit(NADM) ypmake.........rebuild network information service (NIS) databases........................................ypmake(NADM) ypmapxlate.....translation table to handle long NIS map names.ypmapxlate(NF) ypmatch........print the value of one or more keys from an NIS map...........................................ypmatch(NC) yppassmgmt.....password file management for SCO network in- formation service.............................yppassmgt(NADM) yppasswd.......change login password in network information service..........................................yppasswd(NC) yppasswdd......server for modifying the Network Information Service (NIS) password file...................yppasswdd(NADM) yppoll.........what version of an NIS map is at an NIS server host.............................................yppoll(NADM) yppush.........force propagation of a changed NIS map...........yppush(NADM) ypserv.........network information service (NIS) server and binder processes.................................ypserv(NADM) ypset..........point ypbind at a particular server...............ypset(NADM) ypshad2pwd.....install and update the /etc/passwd.yp passwd file.........................................ypshad2pwd(NADM) ypwhich........which host is the network information service (NIS) server or map master......................ypwhich(NADM) ypxfr..........transfer an NIS map from an NIS server to here....ypxfr(NADM) zcat...........display compressed files..........................compress(C)