KILL(1) GENIX Programmer's Manual KILL(1)
NAME
kill - terminate a process with extreme prejudice
SYNOPSIS
kill [ -sig ] processid ...
kill -l
DESCRIPTION
Kill sends the TERM (terminate, 15) signal to the specified
processes. If a signal name or number preceded by `-' is given as
first argument, that signal is sent instead of terminate (see sig-
nal(2)). The signal names are listed by `kill -l', and are as given
in /usr/include/signal.h, stripped of the common SIG prefix.
The terminate signal will kill processes that do not catch the sig-
nal; `kill -9 ...' is a sure kill, as the KILL (9) signal cannot be
caught. By convention, if process number 0 is specified, all
members in the process group (i.e. processes resulting from the
current login) are signaled (but beware: this works only if you use
sh(1); not if you use csh(1).) The killed processes must belong to
the current user unless he is the super-user.
To shut the system down and bring it up single user the super-user
may send the initialization process a TERM (terminate) signal by
`kill 1'; see init(8). To force init to close and open terminals
according to what is currently in /etc/ttys use `kill -HUP 1' (send-
ing a hangup, signal 1).
The process number of an asynchronous process started with `&' is
reported by the shell. Process numbers can also be found by using
Kill is a built-in to csh(1); it allows job specifiers ``%...'' so
process id's are not as often used as kill arguments. See csh(1)
for details.
SEE ALSO
csh(1), ps(1), kill(2), signal(2)
BUGS
An option to kill process groups ala killpg(2) should be provided; a
replacement for ``kill 0'' for csh(1) users should be provided.
Printed 11/16/83 1