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⇒ Motorola System V 88k Release 3.2 Version 1.2C

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Artifacts Sought

Anchors

1. Commands

1C. Communications Commands

1F. FMLI Commands

1M. Maintenance Commands

2. System Calls

Section 2P

3. Subroutines and Libraries

3C. C Library

3M. Math Library

3N. Network Support Libraries

Section 3P

3S. Standard I/O Library

3X. Miscellaneous Libraries

4. File Formats

5. Miscellaneous Facilities

7. Device Special Files

8. Maintenance Procedures

Manual — Motorola System V 88k Release 3.2 Version 1.2C

921 entries
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mv

1. Commands (intro)

300s, 300handle special functions of DASI 300 and 300s terminals
300, 300shandle special functions of DASI 300 and 300s terminals
4014paginator for the Tektronix 4014 terminal
450handle special functions of the DASI 450 terminal
acctcomsearch and print process accounting file(s)
admincreate and administer SCCS files
ararchive and library maintainer for portable archives
asassembler
asainterpret ASA carriage control characters
assistassistance using UniSoft SYSTEM V commands
astgenprogram for generating/modifying ASSIST menus or command forms
batch, atexecute commands at a later time
awkpattern scanning and processing language
bannermake posters
dirname, basenamedeliver portions of path names
at, batchexecute commands at a later time
bcarbitrary-precision arithmetic language
bdiffbig diff
bfsbig file scanner
calprint calendar
calendarreminder service
lp, cancelsend/cancel requests to an LP print service
catconcatenate and print files
cbC program beautifier
ccC compiler
cdchange working directory
cdcchange the delta commentary of an SCCS delta
cflowgenerate C flowgraph
chown, chgrpchange owner or group
chmodchange mode
chgrp, chownchange owner or group
cmpcompare two files
colfilter reverse line-feeds
combcombine SCCS deltas
commselect or reject lines common to two sorted files
convcommon object file converter
convertconvert archive files to common formats
ln, mv, cpcopy, link or move files
cpiocopy file archives in and out
cppthe C language preprocessor
cprscompress a common object file
crontabuser crontab file
cryptencode/decode
csplitcontext split
ctagsmaintain a tags file for a C program
ctraceC program debugger
cutcut out selected fields of each line of a file
cxrefgenerate C program cross-reference
dateprint and set the date
dcdesk calculator
deltamake a delta (change) to an SCCS file
deroffremove nroff/troff, tbl, and eqn constructs
diffdifferential file comparator
diff33-way differential file comparison
dircmpdirectory comparison
basename, dirnamedeliver portions of path names
disobject code disassembler
enable, disableenable/disable LP printers
dsconfigdisplay data storage device configuration
dumpdump selected parts of an object file
echoecho arguments
red, edtext editor
edittext editor (variant of ex for casual users)
egrepsearch a file for a pattern using full regular expressions
disable, enableenable/disable LP printers
envset environment for command execution
extext editor
exprevaluate arguments as an expression
factorobtain the prime factors of a number
true, falseprovide truth values
fgrepsearch a file for a character string
filedetermine file type
findfind files
getget a version of an SCCS file
getoptparse command options
getopts, getoptcvtparse command options
getoptcvt, getoptsparse command options
glossarydefinitions of terms and symbols
greekselect terminal filter
grepsearch a file for a pattern
spell, hashmake, spellin, hashcheckfind spelling errors
spell, spellin, hashcheck, hashmakefind spelling errors
helpHelp Facility
hphandle special functions of Hewlett-Packard terminals
introintroduction to commands and application programs
ipcrmremove a message queue, semaphore set or shared memory id
ipcsreport inter-process communication facilities status
joinrelational database operator
killterminate a process
ldlinker
lexgenerate programs for simple lexical tasks
lineread one line
linta C program checker
listfrom a common object file produce a C source listing with line numbers
cp, mv, lncopy, link or move files
locateidentify a command using keywords
loginsign on
lognameget login name
lorderfind ordering relation for an object library
cancel, lpsend/cancel requests to an LP print service
lpstatprint information about the status of the LP print service
lslist contents of directory
m4macro processor
machid: m68k, m88k, pdp11, u3b, u3b2, u3b5, vax, machidget processor type truth value
rmail, mailsend mail to users or read mail
mailxinteractive message processing system
makemaintain, update, and regenerate groups of programs
makekeygenerate encryption key
mandisplay entries from this manual
mcsmanipulate the object file comment section
mesgpermit or deny messages
mkdirmake directories
true, false, moreprovide truth values
newformchange the format of a text file
newsprint news items
nicerun a command at low priority
nlline numbering filter
nmprint name list of common object file
nohuprun a command immune to hangups and quits
oawkpattern scanning and processing language
odoctal dump
pcat, unpack, packcompress and expand files
passwdchange login password and password attributes
pastemerge same lines of several files or subsequent lines of one file
pack, unpack, pcatcompress and expand files
machid: m68k, m88k, u3b, u3b2, u3b5, vax, pdp11get processor type truth value
pgfile perusal filter for CRTs
prprint files
profdisplay profile data
prsprint an SCCS file
psreport process status
pwdworking directory name
ed, redtext editor
regcmpregular expression compile
rmdir, rmremove files or directories
mail, rmailsend mail to users or read mail
rmdelremove a delta from an SCCS file
rm, rmdirremove files or directories
sh, rshshell, the standard/restricted command programming language
sactprint current SCCS file editing activity
sarsystem activity reporter
sccsdiffcompare two versions of an SCCS file
sdbsymbolic debugger
sdiffside-by-side difference program
sedstream editor
setpgrpset process group id and execute command
setupinitialize system for first user
rsh, shshell, the standard/restricted command programming language
shlshell layer manager
sifilterpreprocess MC88100 assembly language
sizeprint section sizes in bytes of common object files
sleepsuspend execution for an interval
sortsort and/or merge files
hashmake, spellin, hashcheck, spellfind spelling errors
spell, hashmake, hashcheck, spellinfind spelling errors
splitsplit a file into pieces
starterinformation about the system for beginning users
stripstrip symbol and line number information from a common object file
sttyset the options for a terminal
sumprint checksum and block count of a file
sysadmmenu interface to do system administration SYNOPSIS" sysadm [ sub-command ]
tabsset tabs on a terminal
taildeliver the last part of a file
tartape file archiver
teepipe fitting
testcondition evaluation command
timetime a command
timextime a command; report process data and system activity
touchupdate access and modification times of a file
tputinitialize a terminal or query terminfo database
trtranslate characters
false, trueprovide truth values
tsorttopological sort
ttyget the name of the terminal
machid: m68k, m88k, pdp11, u3b2, u3b5, vax, u3bget processor type truth value
machid: m68k, m88k, pdp11, u3b, u3b5, vax, u3b2get processor type truth value
machid: m68k, m88k, pdp11, u3b, u3b2, vax, u3b5get processor type truth value
umaskset file-creation mode mask
unameprint name of current system
ungetundo a previous get of an SCCS file
uniqreport repeated lines in a file
unitsconversion program
pack, pcat, unpackcompress and expand files
usageretrieve a command description and usage examples
valvalidate SCCS file
machid: m68k, m88k, pdp11, u3b, u3b2, u3b5, vaxget processor type truth value
vcversion control
viscreen-oriented (visual) display editor based on ex
waitawait completion of process
wallwrite to all users
wcword count
whatidentify SCCS files
whowho is on the system
writewrite to another user
xargsconstruct argument list(s) and execute command
yaccyet another compiler-compiler

1C. Communications Commands

ctspawn getty to a remote terminal
cucall another UNIX system
uulog, uuname, uucpUNIX-to-UNIX system copy
uucp, uuname, uulogUNIX-to-UNIX system copy
uucp, uulog, uunameUNIX-to-UNIX system copy
uuto, uupickpublic UNIX-to-UNIX system file copy
uustatuucp status inquiry and job control
uupick, uutopublic UNIX-to-UNIX system file copy
uuxUNIX-to-UNIX system command execution

1F. FMLI Commands

cocreate, cosend, coreceive, codestroy, cocheckcommunicate to a process
cosend, cocheck, coreceive, codestroy, cocreatecommunicate to a process
cocreate, cosend, cocheck, coreceive, codestroycommunicate to a process
cocreate, cosend, cocheck, coreceive, codestroy, coproccommunicate to a process
cocreate, cosend, cocheck, codestroy, coreceivecommunicate to a process
cocreate, cocheck, coreceive, codestroy, cosendcommunicate to a process
echoput string on virtual output
getfrmreturns the current frame number
getitemsreturns a list of the currently marked menu items.
indicatordisplay application specific alarms and/or the "working" indicator
readfile, longlinereads file and gets longest line
messageputs its arguments on message line
pathconvsearch Interpreter criteria for filename
longline, readfilereads file and gets longest line
regexmatch patterns against a string
reinitruns an initialization file
resetreset the current form field to its default values
runrun an executable
unset, setset and unset environment variables in core or in files
setcolorredefine or create a color
shellrun a command using shell
set, unsetset and unset environment variables in core or in files
vsigsynchronize a co-process with the controlling FMLI object by flushing all output from the co-process into the pipe and sending a signal to FMLI.

1M. Maintenance Commands (intro)

Uutrytry to contact remote system with debugging on
reject, acceptallow or prevent LP requests
acctdisk, acctdusg, accton, acctwtmp, acctoverview of accounting and miscellaneous accounting commands
acctcmscommand summary from per-process accounting records
acctcon1, acctcon2, acctconconnect-time accounting
acctcon2, acctcon1connect-time accounting
acctcon1, acctcon2connect-time accounting
acctdusg, accton, acctwtmp, acctdiskoverview of accounting and miscellaneous accounting commands
acctdisk, accton, acctwtmp, acctdusgoverview of accounting and miscellaneous accounting commands
acctmergmerge or add total accounting files
acctdisk, acctdusg, acctwtmp, acctonoverview of accounting and miscellaneous accounting commands
acctprc1, acctprc2, acctprcprocess accounting
acctprc2, acctprc1process accounting
acctprc1, acctprc2process accounting
chargefee, ckpacct, dodisk, lastlogin, monacct, nulladm, prctmp, prdaily, prtacct, runacct, shutacct, startup, turnacct, acctshshell procedures for accounting
acctdisk, acctdusg, accton, acctwtmpoverview of accounting and miscellaneous accounting commands
advadvertise a directory for remote access
brc, bcheckrcsystem initialization procedures
bcheckrc, brcsystem initialization procedures
captoinfoconvert a termcap description into a terminfo description
chargefee, ckpacct, dodisk, lastlogin, monacct, nulladm, prctmp, prdaily, prtacct, runacct, shutacct, startup, turnacct, chargefreeshell procedures for accounting
chrootchange root directory for a command
chrtblgenerate character classification and conversion tables
ckbupscdcheck file system backup schedule
chargefee, dodisk, lastlogin, monacct, nulladm, prctmp, prdaily, prtacct, runacct, shutacct, startup, turnacct, ckpacctshell procedures for accounting
clriclear i-node
configconfigure SYSTEM V/68 and SYSTEM V/88
crashexamine system images
cronclock daemon
dcopycopy file systems for optimal access time
ddconvert and copy a file
ddefsdisk definition information manager
devnmdevice name
dfreport number of free disk blocks and i-nodes
fsck, dfsckcheck and repair file systems
dinitdisk initializer
diskusggenerate disk accounting data by user ID
dnamePrint Remote File Sharing domain and network names
chargefee, ckpacct, lastlogin, monacct, nulladm, prctmp, prdaily, prtacct, runacct, shutacct, startup, turnacct, dodiskshell procedures for accounting
dusummarize disk usage
errdeadextract error records from dump
errdemonerror-logging daemon
errptprocess a report of logged errors
errstopterminate the error-logging daemon
fblkgenconvert track numbers into file system logical block numbers
fflist file names and statistics for a file system
fincfast incremental backup
formatphysically format a SCSI hard disk
frecrecover files from a backup tape
fsbafile system block analyzer
dfsck, fsckcheck and repair file systems
fsdbfile system debugger
fsstatreport file system status
fstypdetermine file system identifier
fumountforced unmount of an advertised resource
fusagedisk access profiler
fuseridentify processes using a file or file structure
wtmpfix, fwtmpmanipulate connect accounting records
gencccreate a front-end to the cc command
gettyset terminal type, modes, speed, and line discipline
pwck, grpckpassword/group file checkers
helpadmmake changes to the Help Facility database
idprint user and group IDs and names
idloadRemote File Sharing user and group mapping
igfsoftware management package generation facility
infocmpcompare or print out terminfo descriptions
telinit, initprocess control initialization
installinstall commands
introintroduction to maintenance commands and application programs
ixfsoftware management package extraction facility
killallkill all active processes
labelitprovide labels for file systems
chargefee, ckpacct, dodisk, monacct, nulladm, prctmp, prdaily, prtacct, runacct, shutacct, startup, turnacct, lastloginshell procedures for accounting
unlink, linklink and unlink files and directories
lpadminconfigure the LP print service
lpfilteradminister filters used with the LP print service
lpformsadminister forms used with the LP print service
lpmove
lpshut, lpmove, lpschedstart/stop the LP print service and move requests
lpshut
lpusersset printing queue priorities
m320fmtformat disks on the MVME320 disk controller
m323rdread disk resident manufacturer's bad track list
mkfsconstruct a file system
mknodbuild special file
chargefee, ckpacct, dodisk, lastlogin, nulladm, prctmp, prdaily, prtacct, runacct, shutacct, startup, turnacct, monacctshell procedures for accounting
umount, mountmount and unmount file systems and remote resources
umountall, mountallmount, unmount multiple file systems
mvdirmove a directory
ncheckgenerate path names from i-numbers
newgrplog in to a new group
nlsadminnetwork listener service administration
nsqueryRemote File Sharing name server query
chargefee, ckpacct, dodisk, lastlogin, monacct, prctmp, prdaily, prtacct, runacct, shutacct, startup, turnacct, nulladmshell procedures for accounting
passmgmtpassword files management
port_hold, portholdhold serial lines open
powerdownstop all processes and turn off the power
chargefee, ckpacct, dodisk, lastlogin, monacct, nulladm, prdaily, prtacct, runacct, shutacct, startup, turnacct, prctmpshell procedures for accounting
chargefee, ckpacct, dodisk, lastlogin, monacct, nulladm, prctmp, prtacct, runacct, shutacct, startup, turnacct, prdailyshell procedures for accounting
profiler: prfld, prfstat, prfsnap, prfpr, prfdcUNIX system profiler
profiler: prfld, prfstat, prfdc, prfsnap, prfpr, prfldUNIX system profiler
profiler: prfld, prfstat, prfdc, prfsnap, prfprUNIX system profiler
profiler: prfld, prfstat, prfdc, prfpr, prfsnapUNIX system profiler
profiler: prfld, prfdc, prfsnap, prfpr, prfstatUNIX system profiler
profiler: prfld, prfstat, prfdc, prfsnap, prfpr, profilerUNIX system profiler
chargefee, ckpacct, dodisk, lastlogin, monacct, nulladm, prctmp, prdaily, runacct, shutacct, startup, turnacct, prtacctshell procedures for accounting
prtconfprint system configuration
grpck, pwckpassword/group file checkers
pwconvinstall and update /etc/shadow with information from /etc/passwd
pwunconvconverts from a two- to a one-password file scheme.
rc0run commands performed to stop the operating system
rc2run commands performed for multi-user environment
accept, rejectallow or prevent LP requests
rfadminRemote File Sharing administration
rfpasswdchange Remote File Sharing host password
rfstartstart Remote File Sharing
rfstopstop the Remote File Sharing environment
rfuadminRemote File Sharing notification shell script
rfudaemonRemote File Sharing daemon process
rmntstatdisplay mounted resource information
rmnttryattempt to mount queued remote resources
rmountqueue remote resource mounts
rumountall, rmountallmount, unmount Remote File Sharing resources
rumountcancel queued remote resource request
rmountall, rumountallmount, unmount Remote File Sharing resources
chargefee, ckpacct, dodisk, lastlogin, monacct, nulladm, prctmp, prdaily, prtacct, shutacct, startup, turnacct, runacctshell procedures for accounting
sar: sa1, sa2, sadc, sa1system activity report package
sar: sa1, sadc, sa2system activity report package
sar: sa1, sa2, sadcsystem activity report package
sadpdisk access profiler
sar: sa1, sa2, sadc, sarsystem activity report package
setmntestablish mount table,
chargefee, ckpacct, dodisk, lastlogin, monacct, nulladm, prctmp, prdaily, prtacct, runacct, startup, turnacct, shutacctshell procedures for accounting
shutdownshut down system, change system state
sleditslice table editor
chargefee, ckpacct, dodisk, lastlogin, monacct, nulladm, prctmp, prdaily, prtacct, runacct, shutacct, turnacct, startupshell procedures for accounting
straceprint STREAMS trace messages
strcleanSTREAMS error logger cleanup program
strerrSTREAMS error logger daemon
subecome super-user or another user
swap
syncupdate the super block
sysdef
sysgenconfigure and generate the operating system
init, telinitprocess control initialization
ticterminfo compiler
chargefee, ckpacct, dodisk, lastlogin, monacct, nulladm, prctmp, prdaily, prtacct, runacct, shutacct, startup, turnacctshell procedures for accounting
uadminadministrative control
mount, umountmount and unmount file systems and remote resources
mountall, umountallmount, unmount multiple file systems
unadvunadvertise a Remote File Sharing resource
link, unlinklink and unlink files and directories
uucheckcheck the uucp directories and permissions file
uucicofile transport program for the uucp system
uucleanupuucp spool directory clean-up
uugettyset terminal type, modes, speed, and line discipline
uuschedthe scheduler for the uucp file transport program
uuxqtexecute remote command requests
volcopymake literal copy of file system
whodowho is doing what
fwtmp, wtmpfixmanipulate connect accounting records
xformtrkconvert bad track list from one format to another

2. System Calls (intro)

exit, _exitterminate process
accessdetermine accessibility of a file
acctenable or disable process accounting
alarmset a process alarm clock
sbrk, brkchange data segment space allocation
chdirchange working directory
chmodchange mode of file
chownchange owner and group of a file
chrootchange root directory
closeclose a file descriptor
creatcreate a new file or rewrite an existing one
dupduplicate an open file descriptor
exec: execl, execv, execle, execve, execlp, execvp, execexecute a file
exec: execl, execv, execle, execve, execlp, execvp, execlexecute a file
exec: execl, execv, execve, execlp, execvp, execleexecute a file
exec: execl, execv, execle, execve, execvp, execlpexecute a file
exec: execl, execle, execve, execlp, execvp, execvexecute a file
exec: execl, execv, execle, execlp, execvp, execveexecute a file
exec: execl, execv, execle, execve, execlp, execvpexecute a file
_exit, exitterminate process
fcntlfile control
forkcreate a new process
stat, lstat, fstatget file status
statfs, fstatfsget file system information
getdentsread directory entries and put in a file system independent format
getuid, geteuid, getgid, getegidget real user, effective user, real group, and effective group IDs
getuid, getgid, getegid, geteuidget real user, effective user, real group, and effective group IDs
getuid, geteuid, getegid, getgidget real user, effective user, real group, and effective group IDs
setitimer, getitimerget/set value of interval timer
getmsgget next message off a stream
getpid, getppid, getpgrpget process, process group, and parent process IDs
getpgrp, getppid, getpidget process, process group, and parent process IDs
getpid, getpgrp, getppidget process, process group, and parent process IDs
setpsr, getpsrset/get Processor Status Register
geteuid, getgid, getegid, getuidget real user, effective user, real group, and effective group IDs
introintroduction to system calls and error numbers
ioctlcontrol device
killsend a signal to a process or a group of processes
linklink to a file
lseekmove read/write file pointer
memctlcontrol write/execute attributes of memory
mkdirmake a directory
mknodmake a directory, or a special or ordinary file
mountmount a file system
msgctlmessage control operations
msggetget message queue
msgopmessage operations
nicechange priority of a process
openopen for reading or writing
pausesuspend process until signal
pipecreate an interprocess channel
plocklock process, text, or data in memory
pollSTREAMS input/output multiplexing
profilexecution time profile
ptraceprocess trace
putmsgsend a message on a stream
readread from file
readlinkread value of a symbolic link
renamechange the name of a file
rmdirremove a directory
brk, sbrkchange data segment space allocation
selectsynchronous I/O multiplexing
semctlsemaphore control operations
semgetget set of semaphores
semopsemaphore operations
setuid, setgidset user and group IDs
setgroupsset group access list
getitimer, setitimerget/set value of interval timer
setpgidSet process group ID for job control.
setpgrpset process group ID
getpsr, setpsrset/get Processor Status Register
setsidcreate a new session
setgid, setuidset user and group IDs
shmctlshared memory control operations
shmgetget shared memory segment identifier
shmopshared memory operations
sighold
sigignore
signalspecify what to do upon receipt of a signal
sigpause
sigrelse
sigretreturn from a signal
sigset
sigaddset, sigdelset, sigismember, sigfillset, sigsetopsmanipulate signal sets
sigsuspendwait for a signal
fstat, lstat, statget file status
fstatfs, statfsget file system information
stimeset time
symlinkmake symbolic link to a file
syncupdate super block
sys_localimplementation-defined system call
sysconfget configurable system variables
sysfsget file system type information
sysmotmachine-specific functions
timeget time
timesget process and child process times
uadminadministrative control
ulimitget and set user limits
umaskset and get file creation mask
umountunmount a file system
unameget name of current system
unlinkremove directory entry
ustatget file system statistics
utimeset file access and modification times
waitwait for child process to stop or terminate
writewrite on a file

Section 2P

pathconf, fpathconfget configurable pathname variables
jcsetpgrpset process group ID for job control
fpathconf, pathconfget configurable pathname variables
setpgidSet process group ID for job control.
sigactionexamine or change signal action
sigdelset, sigismember, sigfillset, sigaddsetmanipulate signal sets
sigaddset, sigismember, sigfillset, sigdelsetmanipulate signal sets
sigaddset, sigdelset, sigismember, sigfillsetmanipulate signal sets
sigaddset, sigdelset, sigfillset, sigismembermanipulate signal sets
sigpendingexamine pending signals
sigprocmaskexamine and change blocked signals
sigsuspendwait for a signal
sysconfget configurable system variables
waitpidwait for child process to stop or terminate

3. Subroutines and Libraries (intro)

introintroduction to functions and libraries

3C. C Library

conv: toupper, tolower, _toupper, toascii, _tolowertranslate characters
conv: toupper, tolower, _tolower, toascii, _touppertranslate characters
l64a, a64lconvert between long integer and base-64 ASCII string
abortgenerate an IOT fault
absreturn integer absolute value
ctime, localtime, gmtime, asctime, cftime, tzset, ascftimeconvert date and time to string
ctime, localtime, gmtime, cftime, ascftime, tzset, asctimeconvert date and time to string
strtod, atofconvert string to double-precision number
strtol, atol, atoiconvert string to integer
strtol, atoi, atolconvert string to integer
bsearchbinary search a sorted table
malloc, free, realloc, callocmain memory allocator
ctime, localtime, gmtime, asctime, ascftime, tzset, cftimeconvert date and time to string
clockreport CPU time used
conv: toupper, tolower, _toupper, _tolower, toascii, convtranslate characters
setkey, encrypt, cryptgenerate hashing encryption
localtime, gmtime, asctime, cftime, ascftime, tzset, ctimeconvert date and time to string
isdigit, isxdigit, islower, isupper, isalpha, isalnum, isspace, iscntrl, ispunct, isprint, isgraph, isascii, tolower, toupper, toascci, _tolower, _toupper, setchrclass, ctypecharacter handling
dialestablish an out-going terminal line connection
erand48, lrand48, nrand48, mrand48, jrand48, srand48, seed48, lcong48, drand48generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers
dup2duplicate an open file descriptor
fcvt, gcvt, ecvtconvert floating-point number to string
end, etext, edatalast locations in program
crypt, setkey, encryptgenerate hashing encryption
etext, edata, endlast locations in program
getgrent, getgrgid, getgrnam, setgrent, fgetgrent, endgrentget group file entry
getpwent, getpwuid, getpwnam, setpwent, fgetpwent, endpwentget password file entry
getut: getutent, getutid, getutline, pututline, setutent, utmpname, endutentaccess utmp file entry
drand48, lrand48, nrand48, mrand48, jrand48, srand48, seed48, lcong48, erand48generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers
perror, sys_errlist, sys_nerr, errnosystem error messages
end, edata, etextlast locations in program
ecvt, gcvt, fcvtconvert floating-point number to string
getgrent, getgrgid, getgrnam, setgrent, endgrent, fgetgrentget group file entry
getpwent, getpwuid, getpwnam, setpwent, endpwent, fgetpwentget password file entry
fpsetround, fpgetmask, fpsetmask, fpgetsticky, fpsetsticky, fpgetroundIEEE floating point environment control
malloc, realloc, calloc, freemain memory allocator
ldexp, modf, frexpmanipulate parts of floating-point numbers
stdipc: ftok, ftokstandard interprocess communication package
ftwwalk a file tree
ecvt, fcvt, gcvtconvert floating-point number to string
getcwdget path-name of current working directory
getenvreturn value for environment name
getgrgid, getgrnam, setgrent, endgrent, fgetgrent, getgrentget group file entry
getgrent, getgrnam, setgrent, endgrent, fgetgrent, getgrgidget group file entry
getgrent, getgrgid, setgrent, endgrent, fgetgrent, getgrnamget group file entry
getloginget login name
getoptget option letter from argument vector
getpassread a password
getpwget name from UID
getpwuid, getpwnam, setpwent, endpwent, fgetpwent, getpwentget password file entry
getpwent, getpwuid, setpwent, endpwent, fgetpwent, getpwnamget password file entry
getpwent, getpwnam, setpwent, endpwent, fgetpwent, getpwuidget password file entry
getut: getutent, getutid, getutline, pututline, setutent, endutent, utmpname, getutaccess utmp file entry
getut: getutent, getutid, getutline, pututline, setutent, endutent, utmpname, getutentaccess utmp file entry
getut: getutent, getutline, pututline, setutent, endutent, utmpname, getutidaccess utmp file entry
getut: getutent, getutid, pututline, setutent, endutent, utmpname, getutlineaccess utmp file entry
ctime, localtime, asctime, cftime, ascftime, tzset, gmtimeconvert date and time to string
getpwent, getpwuid, getpwnam, setpwent, endpwent, fgetpwent, gsetpwentget password file entry
ssignal, gsignalsoftware signals
hsearch, hdestroy, hcreatemanage hash search tables
hsearch, hcreate, hdestroymanage hash search tables
hcreate, hdestroy, hsearchmanage hash search tables
initgroupsinitialize group access list
isdigit, isxdigit, islower, isupper, isalpha, isspace, iscntrl, ispunct, isprint, isgraph, isascii, tolower, toupper, toascci, _tolower, _toupper, setchrclass, isalnumcharacter handling
isdigit, isxdigit, islower, isupper, isalnum, isspace, iscntrl, ispunct, isprint, isgraph, isascii, tolower, toupper, toascci, _tolower, _toupper, setchrclass, isalphacharacter handling
isdigit, isxdigit, islower, isupper, isalpha, isalnum, isspace, iscntrl, ispunct, isprint, isgraph, tolower, toupper, toascci, _tolower, _toupper, setchrclass, isasciicharacter handling
ttyname, isattyfind name of a terminal
isdigit, isxdigit, islower, isupper, isalpha, isalnum, isspace, ispunct, isprint, isgraph, isascii, tolower, toupper, toascci, _tolower, _toupper, setchrclass, iscntrlcharacter handling
isxdigit, islower, isupper, isalpha, isalnum, isspace, iscntrl, ispunct, isprint, isgraph, isascii, tolower, toupper, toascci, _tolower, _toupper, setchrclass, isdigitcharacter handling
isdigit, isxdigit, islower, isupper, isalpha, isalnum, isspace, iscntrl, ispunct, isprint, isascii, tolower, toupper, toascci, _tolower, _toupper, setchrclass, isgraphcharacter handling
isdigit, isxdigit, isupper, isalpha, isalnum, isspace, iscntrl, ispunct, isprint, isgraph, isascii, tolower, toupper, toascci, _tolower, _toupper, setchrclass, islowercharacter handling
isnan: isnand, isnanf, isnantest for floating point NaN (Not-A- Number)
isnan: isnand, isnanf, isnandtest for floating point NaN (Not-A- Number)
isnan: isnand, isnanftest for floating point NaN (Not-A- Number)
isdigit, isxdigit, islower, isupper, isalpha, isalnum, isspace, iscntrl, ispunct, isgraph, isascii, tolower, toupper, toascci, _tolower, _toupper, setchrclass, isprintcharacter handling
isdigit, isxdigit, islower, isupper, isalpha, isalnum, isspace, iscntrl, isprint, isgraph, isascii, tolower, toupper, toascci, _tolower, _toupper, setchrclass, ispunctcharacter handling
isdigit, isxdigit, islower, isupper, isalpha, isalnum, iscntrl, ispunct, isprint, isgraph, isascii, tolower, toupper, toascci, _tolower, _toupper, setchrclass, isspacecharacter handling
isdigit, isxdigit, islower, isalpha, isalnum, isspace, iscntrl, ispunct, isprint, isgraph, isascii, tolower, toupper, toascci, _tolower, _toupper, setchrclass, isuppercharacter handling
isdigit, islower, isupper, isalpha, isalnum, isspace, iscntrl, ispunct, isprint, isgraph, isascii, tolower, toupper, toascci, _tolower, _toupper, setchrclass, isxdigitcharacter handling
drand48, erand48, lrand48, nrand48, mrand48, srand48, seed48, lcong48, jrand48generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers
ltol3, l3tolconvert between 3-byte integers and long integers
a64l, l64aconvert between long integer and base-64 ASCII string
drand48, erand48, lrand48, nrand48, mrand48, jrand48, srand48, seed48, lcong48generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers
frexp, modf, ldexpmanipulate parts of floating-point numbers
lsearch, lfindlinear search and update
ctime, gmtime, asctime, cftime, ascftime, tzset, localtimeconvert date and time to string
lockfrecord locking on files
setjmp, longjmpnon-local goto
drand48, erand48, nrand48, mrand48, jrand48, srand48, seed48, lcong48, lrand48generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers
lfind, lsearchlinear search and update
l3tol, ltol3convert between 3-byte integers and long integers
free, realloc, calloc, mallocmain memory allocator
memory: memccpy, memchr, memcmp, memcpy, memset, memccpymemory operations
memory: memccpy, memcmp, memcpy, memset, memchrmemory operations
memory: memccpy, memchr, memcpy, memset, memcmpmemory operations
memory: memccpy, memchr, memcmp, memset, memcpymemory operations
memory: memccpy, memchr, memcmp, memcpy, memset, memorymemory operations
memory: memccpy, memchr, memcmp, memcpy, memsetmemory operations
mktempmake a unique file name
frexp, ldexp, modfmanipulate parts of floating-point numbers
monitorprepare execution profile
drand48, erand48, lrand48, nrand48, jrand48, srand48, seed48, lcong48, mrand48generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers
nlistget entries from name list
drand48, erand48, lrand48, mrand48, jrand48, srand48, seed48, lcong48, nrand48generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers
errno, sys_errlist, sys_nerr, perrorsystem error messages
putenvchange or add value to environment
putpwentwrite password file entry
getut: getutent, getutid, getutline, setutent, endutent, utmpname, pututlineaccess utmp file entry
qsortquicker sort
srand, randsimple random-number generator
malloc, free, calloc, reallocmain memory allocator
drand48, erand48, lrand48, nrand48, mrand48, jrand48, srand48, lcong48, seed48generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers
isdigit, isxdigit, islower, isupper, isalpha, isalnum, isspace, iscntrl, ispunct, isprint, isgraph, isascii, tolower, toupper, toascci, _tolower, _toupper, setchrclasscharacter handling
getgrent, getgrgid, getgrnam, endgrent, fgetgrent, setgrentget group file entry
longjmp, setjmpnon-local goto
crypt, encrypt, setkeygenerate hashing encryption
setlocaleset or query current locale
getpwent, getpwuid, getpwnam, endpwent, fgetpwent, setpwentget password file entry
getut: getutent, getutid, getutline, pututline, endutent, utmpname, setutentaccess utmp file entry
sleepsuspend execution for interval
rand, srandsimple random-number generator
drand48, erand48, lrand48, nrand48, mrand48, jrand48, seed48, lcong48, srand48generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers
gsignal, ssignalsoftware signals
stdipc: ftok, stdipcstandard interprocess communication package
string: strcat, strdup, strncat, strcmp, strncmp, strcpy, strncpy, strlen, strchr, strrchr, strpbrk, strspn, strcspn, strtok, strcatstring operations
string: strcat, strdup, strncat, strcmp, strncmp, strcpy, strncpy, strlen, strrchr, strpbrk, strspn, strcspn, strtok, strchrstring operations
string: strcat, strdup, strncat, strncmp, strcpy, strncpy, strlen, strchr, strrchr, strpbrk, strspn, strcspn, strtok, strcmpstring operations
string: strcat, strdup, strncat, strcmp, strncmp, strncpy, strlen, strchr, strrchr, strpbrk, strspn, strcspn, strtok, strcpystring operations
string: strcat, strdup, strncat, strcmp, strncmp, strcpy, strncpy, strlen, strchr, strrchr, strpbrk, strspn, strtok, strcspnstring operations
string: strcat, strncat, strcmp, strncmp, strcpy, strncpy, strlen, strchr, strrchr, strpbrk, strspn, strcspn, strtok, strdupstring operations
string: strcat, strdup, strncat, strcmp, strncmp, strcpy, strncpy, strlen, strchr, strrchr, strpbrk, strspn, strcspn, strtok, stringstring operations
string: strcat, strdup, strncat, strcmp, strncmp, strcpy, strncpy, strchr, strrchr, strpbrk, strspn, strcspn, strtok, strlenstring operations
string: strcat, strdup, strcmp, strncmp, strcpy, strncpy, strlen, strchr, strrchr, strpbrk, strspn, strcspn, strtok, strncatstring operations
string: strcat, strdup, strncat, strcmp, strcpy, strncpy, strlen, strchr, strrchr, strpbrk, strspn, strcspn, strtok, strncmpstring operations
string: strcat, strdup, strncat, strcmp, strncmp, strcpy, strlen, strchr, strrchr, strpbrk, strspn, strcspn, strtok, strncpystring operations
string: strcat, strdup, strncat, strcmp, strncmp, strcpy, strncpy, strlen, strchr, strrchr, strspn, strcspn, strtok, strpbrkstring operations
string: strcat, strdup, strncat, strcmp, strncmp, strcpy, strncpy, strlen, strchr, strpbrk, strspn, strcspn, strtok, strrchrstring operations
string: strcat, strdup, strncat, strcmp, strncmp, strcpy, strncpy, strlen, strchr, strrchr, strpbrk, strcspn, strtok, strspnstring operations
atof, strtodconvert string to double-precision number
string: strcat, strdup, strncat, strcmp, strncmp, strcpy, strncpy, strlen, strchr, strrchr, strpbrk, strspn, strcspn, strtokstring operations
atol, atoi, strtolconvert string to integer
swabswap bytes
perror, errno, sys_nerr, sys_errlistsystem error messages
perror, errno, sys_errlist, sys_nerrsystem error messages
tsearch, tfind, twalk, tdeletemanage binary search trees
tsearch, tdelete, twalk, tfindmanage binary search trees
isdigit, isxdigit, islower, isupper, isalpha, isalnum, isspace, iscntrl, ispunct, isprint, isgraph, isascii, tolower, toupper, toascci, _tolower, _toupper, setchrclass, toasciicharacter handling
isdigit, isxdigit, islower, isupper, isalpha, isalnum, isspace, iscntrl, ispunct, isprint, isgraph, isascii, toupper, toascci, _tolower, _toupper, setchrclass, tolowercharacter handling
isdigit, isxdigit, islower, isupper, isalpha, isalnum, isspace, iscntrl, ispunct, isprint, isgraph, isascii, tolower, toascci, _tolower, _toupper, setchrclass, touppercharacter handling
tfind, tdelete, twalk, tsearchmanage binary search trees
isatty, ttynamefind name of a terminal
ttyslotfind the slot in the utmp file of the current user
tsearch, tfind, tdelete, twalkmanage binary search trees
ctime, localtime, gmtime, asctime, cftime, ascftime, tzsetconvert date and time to string

3M. Math Library

trig: sin, cos, tan, asin, atan, atan2, acostrigonometric functions
trig: sin, cos, tan, acos, atan, atan2, asintrigonometric functions
trig: sin, cos, tan, asin, acos, atan2, atantrigonometric functions
trig: sin, cos, tan, asin, acos, atan, atan2trigonometric functions
bessel: j0, j1, jn, y0, y1, yn, besselBessel functions
floor, fmod, fabs, ceilfloor, ceiling, remainder, absolute value functions
trig: sin, tan, asin, acos, atan, atan2, costrigonometric functions
sinh, tanh, coshhyperbolic functions
erfc, erferror function and complementary error function
erf, erfcerror function and complementary error function
log, log10, pow, sqrt, expexponential, logarithm, power, square root functions
floor, ceil, fmod, fabsfloor, ceiling, remainder, absolute value functions
ceil, fmod, fabs, floorfloor, ceiling, remainder, absolute value functions
floor, ceil, fabs, fmodfloor, ceiling, remainder, absolute value functions
gammalog gamma function
hypotEuclidean distance function
bessel: j0, j1, jn, y0, y1, yn, j0Bessel functions
bessel: j0, jn, y0, y1, yn, j1Bessel functions
bessel: j0, j1, y0, y1, yn, jnBessel functions
exp, log10, pow, sqrt, logexponential, logarithm, power, square root functions
exp, log, pow, sqrt, log10exponential, logarithm, power, square root functions
matherrerror-handling function
exp, log, log10, sqrt, powexponential, logarithm, power, square root functions
trig: sin, cos, tan, asin, acos, atan, atan2, sintrigonometric functions
cosh, tanh, sinhhyperbolic functions
exp, log, log10, pow, sqrtexponential, logarithm, power, square root functions
trig: sin, cos, asin, acos, atan, atan2, tantrigonometric functions
sinh, cosh, tanhhyperbolic functions
trig: sin, cos, tan, asin, acos, atan, atan2, trigtrigonometric functions
bessel: j0, j1, jn, y1, yn, y0Bessel functions
bessel: j0, j1, jn, y0, yn, y1Bessel functions
bessel: j0, j1, jn, y0, y1, ynBessel functions

3N. Network Support Libraries

nlsgetcallget client's data passed via the listener.
nlsproviderget name of transport provider.
nlsrequestformat and send listener service request message
t_acceptaccept a connect request
t_allocallocate a library structure
t_bindbind an address to a transport endpoint
t_closeclose a transport endpoint
t_connectestablish a connection with another transport user
t_errorproduce error message
t_freefree a library structure
t_getinfoget protocol-specific service information
t_getstateget the current state
t_listenlisten for a connect request
t_looklook at the current event on a transport endpoint
t_openestablish a transport endpoint
t_optmgmtmanage options for a transport endpoint
t_rcvreceive data or expedited data sent over a connection
t_rcvconnectreceive the confirmation from a connect request
t_rcvdisretrieve information from disconnect
t_rcvrelacknowledge receipt of an orderly release indication
t_rcvudatareceive a data unit
t_rcvuderrreceive a unit data error indication
t_sndsend data or expedited data over a connection
t_snddissend user-initiated disconnect request
t_sndrelinitiate an orderly release
t_sndudatasend a data unit
t_syncsynchronize transport library
t_unbinddisable a transport endpoint

Section 3P

cfgetospeed, cfsetospeed, cfsetispeed, cfgetispeedget or set the value of the output and input baud rate
cfgetispeed, cfsetospeed, cfsetispeed, cfgetospeedget or set the value of the output and input baud rate
cfgetospeed, cfgetispeed, cfsetospeed, cfsetispeedget or set the value of the output and input baud rate
cfgetospeed, cfgetispeed, cfsetispeed, cfsetospeedget or set the value of the output and input baud rate
getgroupsget group access list
sigsetjmp, siglongjmpnon-local jumps
siglongjmp, sigsetjmpnon-local jumps
tcflow, tcflush, tcsendbreak, tcdrainline control functions
tcdrain, tcflush, tcsendbreak, tcflowline control functions
tcdrain, tcflow, tcsendbreak, tcflushline control functions
tcsetattr, tcgetattrget and set terminal state
tcgetpgrpget distinguished process group ID
tcdrain, tcflow, tcflush, tcsendbreakline control functions
tcgetattr, tcsetattrget and set terminal state
tcsetpgrpset distinguished process group ID

3S. Standard I/O Library

ferror, feof, fileno, clearerrstream status inquiries
ctermidgenerate file name for terminal
cuseridget character login name of the user
fflush, fcloseclose or flush a stream
fopen, freopen, fdopenopen a stream
ferror, clearerr, fileno, feofstream status inquiries
feof, clearerr, fileno, ferrorstream status inquiries
fclose, fflushclose or flush a stream
getc, getchar, getw, fgetcget character or word from a stream
gets, fgetsget a string from a stream
ferror, feof, clearerr, filenostream status inquiries
freopen, fdopen, fopenopen a stream
printf, sprintf, fprintfprint formatted output
putc, putchar, putw, fputcput character or word on a stream
puts, fputsput a string on a stream
fwrite, freadbinary input/output
fopen, fdopen, freopenopen a stream
scanf, sscanf, fscanfconvert formatted input
rewind, ftell, fseekreposition a file pointer in a stream
fseek, rewind, ftellreposition a file pointer in a stream
fread, fwritebinary input/output
getchar, fgetc, getw, getcget character or word from a stream
getc, fgetc, getw, getcharget character or word from a stream
fgets, getsget a string from a stream
getc, getchar, fgetc, getwget character or word from a stream
popen, pcloseinitiate pipe to/from a process
pclose, popeninitiate pipe to/from a process
fprintf, sprintf, printfprint formatted output
putchar, fputc, putw, putcput character or word on a stream
putc, fputc, putw, putcharput character or word on a stream
fputs, putsput a string on a stream
putc, putchar, fputc, putwput character or word on a stream
fseek, ftell, rewindreposition a file pointer in a stream
fscanf, sscanf, scanfconvert formatted input
setvbuf, setbufassign buffering to a stream
setbuf, setvbufassign buffering to a stream
printf, fprintf, sprintfprint formatted output
scanf, fscanf, sscanfconvert formatted input
stdiostandard buffered input/output package
systemissue a shell command
tmpnam, tempnamcreate a name for a temporary file
tmpfilecreate a temporary file
tempnam, tmpnamcreate a name for a temporary file
ungetcpush character back into input stream
vprintf, vsprintf, vfprintfprint formatted output of a varargs argument list
vfprintf, vsprintf, vprintfprint formatted output of a varargs argument list
vprintf, vfprintf, vsprintfprint formatted output of a varargs argument list

3X. Miscellaneous Libraries

assertverify program assertion
malloc, free, realloc, mallopt, mallinfo, callocfast main memory allocator
directory: opendir, readdir, telldir, seekdir, rewinddir, closedirdirectory operations
cryptpassword and file encryption functions
cursesterminal screen handling and optimization package
directory: opendir, readdir, telldir, seekdir, rewinddir, closedir, directorydirectory operations
getspent, getspnam, setspent, fgetspent, lckpwdf, ulckpwdf, endspentget shadow password file entry
getspent, getspnam, setspent, endspent, lckpwdf, ulckpwdf, fgetspentget shadow password file entry
malloc, realloc, calloc, mallopt, mallinfo, freefast main memory allocator
getspnam, setspent, endspent, fgetspent, lckpwdf, ulckpwdf, getspentget shadow password file entry
getspent, setspent, endspent, fgetspent, lckpwdf, ulckpwdf, getspnamget shadow password file entry
getspent, getspnam, setspent, endspent, fgetspent, ulckpwdf, lckpwdfget shadow password file entry
ldclose, ldacloseclose a common object file
ldahreadread the archive header of a member of an archive file
ldopen, ldaopenopen a common object file for reading
ldaclose, ldcloseclose a common object file
ldfhreadread the file header of a common object file
ldgetnameretrieve symbol name for common object file symbol table entry
ldlread, ldlitem, ldlinitmanipulate line number entries of a common object file function
ldlread, ldlinit, ldlitemmanipulate line number entries of a common object file function
ldlinit, ldlitem, ldlreadmanipulate line number entries of a common object file function
ldnlseek, ldlseekseek to line number entries of a section of a common object file
ldlseek, ldnlseekseek to line number entries of a section of a common object file
ldrseek, ldnrseekseek to relocation entries of a section of a common object file
ldshread, ldnshreadread an indexed/named section header of a common object file
ldsseek, ldnsseekseek to an indexed/named section of a common object file
ldohseekseek to the optional file header of a common object file
ldaopen, ldopenopen a common object file for reading
ldnrseek, ldrseekseek to relocation entries of a section of a common object file
ldnshread, ldshreadread an indexed/named section header of a common object file
ldnsseek, ldsseekseek to an indexed/named section of a common object file
ldtbindexcompute the index of a symbol table entry of a common object file
ldtbreadread an indexed symbol table entry of a common object file
ldtbseekseek to the symbol table of a common object file
lognamereturn login name of user
malloc, free, realloc, calloc, mallopt, mallinfofast main memory allocator
free, realloc, calloc, mallopt, mallinfo, mallocfast main memory allocator
malloc, free, realloc, calloc, mallinfo, malloptfast main memory allocator
directory: opendir, readdir, telldir, seekdir, rewinddir, closedir, opendirdirectory operations
putspentwrite shadow password file entry
directory: opendir, telldir, seekdir, rewinddir, closedir, readdirdirectory operations
malloc, free, calloc, mallopt, mallinfo, reallocfast main memory allocator
regex, regcmpcompile and execute regular expression
regcmp, regexcompile and execute regular expression
directory: opendir, readdir, telldir, seekdir, closedir, rewinddirdirectory operations
directory: opendir, readdir, telldir, rewinddir, closedir, seekdirdirectory operations
getspent, getspnam, endspent, fgetspent, lckpwdf, ulckpwdf, setspentget shadow password file entry
sputl, sgetlaccess long integer data in a machine- independent fashion
sgetl, sputlaccess long integer data in a machine- independent fashion
directory: opendir, readdir, seekdir, rewinddir, closedir, telldirdirectory operations
getspent, getspnam, setspent, endspent, fgetspent, lckpwdf, ulckpwdfget shadow password file entry

4. File Formats (intro)

acctper-process accounting file format
pathalias, aliasalias file for FACE
arcommon archive file format
cftimelanguage specific strings for converting times and dates to ASCII
checklistlist of file systems processed by fsck and ncheck
cpioformat of cpio archive
dirformat of directories
direntfile system independent directory entry
.environ, envsystem-wide FACE environment variables .pref - default preferences for WASTEBASKET and FILECABINET .variables
errfileerror-log file format
filehdrfile header for common object files
fs: file system, fsformat of system volume
fspecformat specification in text files
fstabfile-system-table
gettydefsspeed and terminal settings used by getty
groupgroup file
inittabscript for the init process
inodeformat of an i-node
introintroduction to file formats
issueissue identification file
ldfcncommon object file access routines
limitsfile header for implementation-specific constants
linenumline number entries in a common object file
loginloglog of failed login attempts
mastermaster configuration database
mnttabmounted file system table
mtioUNIX magnetic tape interface
.ott, ottfiles that hold object architecture information
passwdpassword file
profilesetting up an environment at login time
relocrelocation information for a common object file
rfmasterRemote File Sharing name server master file
sccsfileformat of SCCS file
scnhdrsection header for a common object file
scr_dumpformat of curses screen image file.
symscommon object file symbol table format
systemsystem configuration information table
termformat of compiled term file.
terminfoterminal capability data base
timezoneset default system time zone
unistdfile header for symbolic constants
wtmp, utmputmp and wtmp entry formats
utmp, wtmputmp and wtmp entry formats

5. Miscellaneous Facilities (intro)

asciimap of ASCII character set
environuser environment
fcntlfile control options
introintroduction to miscellany
mathmath functions and constants
profprofile within a function
regexpregular expression compile and match routines
statdata returned by stat system call
termconventional names for terminals
typesprimitive system data types
valuesmachine-dependent values
varargshandle variable argument list

7. Device Special Files (intro)

cloneopen any minor device on a STREAMS driver
consoleconsole interface
errerror-logging interface
introintroduction to special files
mem, kmemcore memory
loginterface to STREAMS error logging and event tracing
lpline printer interface
lp335line printer interface
kmem, memcore memory
mvme323general driver for the MVME323 ESDI Disk Controller
mvme335MVME035/335 Serial Port Driver
mvme350MVME350 Streamer Tape Controller VMEmodule Interface
nullthe null file
prfoperating system profiler
ptypseudo-terminal driver
ramdiskgeneral ramdisk driver
SA, sadevices administered by System Administration
streamioSTREAMS ioctl commands
sxtpseudo-device driver
termiogeneral terminal interface
termiosgeneral terminal interface
timodTransport Interface cooperating STREAMS module
tirdwrTransport Interface read/write interface STREAMS module
ttycontrolling terminal interface

8. Maintenance Procedures (intro)

introintroduction to system maintenance procedures
mkremake the binary system and commands from source code

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